The Influence of Satisfaction of Activities Before and After Traveling on Travel Satisfaction

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 94 views

The Influence of Satisfaction of Activities Before and After Traveling on Travel Satisfaction

Introduction

The urban sprawl phenomenon and the increasing daily travel distance have made travel time a crucial aspect of daily activities. Transportation or trip is also considered a vital factor in prosperity. This study aims to analyze the level of one's travel satisfaction using the Activity-Based Approach model. The research focuses on the influence of the level of satisfaction of activities before and after traveling on travel satisfaction.

Background

The urban sprawl phenomenon has led to an increase in daily travel distance, making travel time a significant aspect of daily activities. Transportation or trip is also considered a vital factor in prosperity. The Activity-Based Approach model is used to analyze the level of one's travel satisfaction. This model considers the activities before and after traveling as a crucial factor in determining travel satisfaction.

Methodology

This study uses the Bandung Metropolitan Area (BMA) data in 2017, which includes data diaries of activities and daily trips for one week. Ordinal logistics regression methods are used to model travel satisfaction with a Likert scale of 1 to 7. The data is analyzed to determine the influence of the level of satisfaction of activities before and after traveling on travel satisfaction.

Results

The results showed that the satisfaction of activities before and after travel and activity envelopes significantly affects travel satisfaction. The participation of others during the trip has a positive correlation on travel satisfaction. However, the variable allocation of daily activities and travel time patterns, as well as sociodemographic conditions does not show a significant effect on travel satisfaction.

Deeper Analysis

This finding reveals that the measurement of travel satisfaction that does not consider activities before and after the trip will produce an inaccurate estimate. That is, to get a more complete picture of travel satisfaction, it is necessary to pay attention to someone's experience before and after traveling. For example, if someone feels satisfied with his activities before traveling, such as completing important jobs or spending quality time with family, this can increase travel satisfaction. Conversely, if someone feels frustrated because it is trapped in a traffic jam before the trip, this can reduce travel satisfaction.

The Importance of Activities Before and After Traveling

The satisfaction of activities before and after traveling is a crucial factor in determining travel satisfaction. If someone feels satisfied with their activities before traveling, this can increase travel satisfaction. Conversely, if someone feels frustrated because it is trapped in a traffic jam before the trip, this can reduce travel satisfaction. This finding highlights the importance of considering activities before and after traveling in measuring travel satisfaction.

The Role of Activity Envelopes

The results also showed that activity envelopes significantly affects travel satisfaction. Activity envelopes refer to the time and space constraints of activities before and after traveling. This finding suggests that the time and space constraints of activities before and after traveling can affect travel satisfaction.

The Impact of Participation of Others

The participation of others during the trip has a positive correlation on travel satisfaction. This finding suggests that the presence of others during the trip can increase travel satisfaction. This can be attributed to the social interaction and companionship that comes with traveling with others.

Conclusion

This study provides important insights in understanding the factors that affect travel satisfaction. Satisfaction of activities before and after travel is a key factor that needs to be considered in building a more effective and centered transportation system. By understanding the needs and preferences of users, the transportation system can be designed to increase travel satisfaction and ultimately improve the welfare of the community.

Suggestion

Further research can be done by considering various other factors that may affect travel satisfaction, such as the type of transportation, the purpose of the trip, and weather conditions. With more complete data, more complex models can be developed to provide a deeper understanding of travel satisfaction.

Implications

The findings of this study have implications for transportation planning and policy-making. By considering the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling, transportation planners and policymakers can design more effective and centered transportation systems that meet the needs and preferences of users. This can ultimately improve the welfare of the community.

Limitations

This study has some limitations. The data used is from the Bandung Metropolitan Area in 2017, which may not be representative of other cities or regions. Additionally, the study only considers the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling as a factor in determining travel satisfaction. Further research can be done to consider other factors that may affect travel satisfaction.

Future Research Directions

Further research can be done to consider various other factors that may affect travel satisfaction, such as the type of transportation, the purpose of the trip, and weather conditions. With more complete data, more complex models can be developed to provide a deeper understanding of travel satisfaction. Additionally, further research can be done to explore the implications of the findings of this study for transportation planning and policy-making.
Frequently Asked Questions: The Influence of Satisfaction of Activities Before and After Traveling on Travel Satisfaction

Q: What is the main focus of this study?

A: The main focus of this study is to analyze the level of one's travel satisfaction using the Activity-Based Approach model, with a specific emphasis on the influence of the level of satisfaction of activities before and after traveling on travel satisfaction.

Q: What is the Activity-Based Approach model?

A: The Activity-Based Approach model is a method used to analyze the level of one's travel satisfaction by considering the activities before and after traveling as a crucial factor in determining travel satisfaction.

Q: What data was used in this study?

A: The data used in this study is the Bandung Metropolitan Area (BMA) data in 2017, which includes data diaries of activities and daily trips for one week.

Q: What methods were used to analyze the data?

A: Ordinal logistics regression methods were used to model travel satisfaction with a Likert scale of 1 to 7.

Q: What were the main findings of this study?

A: The main findings of this study showed that the satisfaction of activities before and after travel and activity envelopes significantly affects travel satisfaction. The participation of others during the trip has a positive correlation on travel satisfaction. However, the variable allocation of daily activities and travel time patterns, as well as sociodemographic conditions does not show a significant effect on travel satisfaction.

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The findings of this study have implications for transportation planning and policy-making. By considering the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling, transportation planners and policymakers can design more effective and centered transportation systems that meet the needs and preferences of users.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has some limitations. The data used is from the Bandung Metropolitan Area in 2017, which may not be representative of other cities or regions. Additionally, the study only considers the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling as a factor in determining travel satisfaction.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Further research can be done to consider various other factors that may affect travel satisfaction, such as the type of transportation, the purpose of the trip, and weather conditions. With more complete data, more complex models can be developed to provide a deeper understanding of travel satisfaction.

Q: How can this study be applied in real-world settings?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in real-world settings by transportation planners and policymakers who want to design more effective and centered transportation systems that meet the needs and preferences of users.

Q: What are the benefits of considering the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling?

A: Considering the satisfaction of activities before and after traveling can help to improve travel satisfaction and ultimately improve the welfare of the community.

Q: What are the potential applications of this study in other fields?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in other fields such as urban planning, transportation engineering, and sociology.

Q: How can this study be replicated or extended?

A: This study can be replicated or extended by using different data sets or by considering other factors that may affect travel satisfaction.

Q: What are the potential limitations of this study in terms of generalizability?

A: The study may not be generalizable to other cities or regions due to the specific data used and the limitations of the study design.