The use of WhatsApp in health education should be continued and expanded to reach a wider audience

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 51 views

The Influence of Health Education through WhatsApp Media on Knowledge about the IVA Test on WUS in Klambir Lima Village Village

Introduction

The early detection of cervical cancer using acetic acid (IVA) is a crucial step in identifying cells that experience dysplasia. However, the low level of participation in the IVA test is one of the factors causing cancer development and inhibits early treatment efforts. In this context, this study aims to analyze the effect of health education through WhatsApp on knowledge of IVA tests among women of fertile age (WUS) in the village of Klambir Lima Kampung. The importance of health education in the prevention of cervical cancer cannot be overstated, and the use of modern technology such as WhatsApp can play a significant role in increasing awareness and knowledge about this crucial health issue.

The Role of WhatsApp in Health Education

WhatsApp is a popular social media platform that has become an essential tool for communication in today's digital age. With its user-friendly interface and wide range of features, WhatsApp has become an ideal platform for health education. The use of WhatsApp in health education provides several benefits, including the ability to convey information quickly and precisely to the intended audience. Additionally, WhatsApp allows the delivery of information in various forms, such as video, posters, and leaflets, which can attract attention and facilitate understanding.

Research Methods

This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest approach one group. The research sample consists of 61 individuals selected by the purposive sampling method. The instrument used in this study was a knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. The research design and methods used in this study were carefully selected to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results.

Research Results

The results of the analysis showed the P value of 0.000, which means smaller than 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results after health education through WhatsApp about the IVA test in the WUS group in the Klambir Lima Village Village. The results of this study confirm the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp media.

Discussion

The results obtained in this study confirmed the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp media. The use of WhatsApp as a means to convey health information provides several benefits, including the ability to convey information quickly and precisely to the intended audience. Additionally, WhatsApp allows the delivery of information in various forms, such as video, posters, and leaflets, which can attract attention and facilitate understanding.

In addition, the health education approach through WhatsApp also provides an opportunity for the community to ask questions and interact directly with health workers, thereby increasing trust and understanding of the importance of IVA tests. This is in line with the principles of health education that emphasizes the active participation of the community in maintaining their own health.

Conclusion

Providing health education through WhatsApp has proven to be very effective in increasing knowledge about IVA tests among women of childbearing age in the village of Klambir Lima Kampung. With information that is easy, fast, and clear, as well as the support of interesting media forms, it is hoped that this effort can increase community participation in the IVA test, which ultimately contributes to early detection and better cervical cancer handling. This shows that the use of information technology in health education is a very strategic step to increase public awareness and knowledge about crucial health issues.

Recommendations

Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations are made:

The use of WhatsApp in health education should be continued and expanded to reach a wider audience.
Health education through WhatsApp should be tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience.
The use of interactive and engaging media forms, such as video and posters, should be encouraged to increase the effectiveness of health education.
The opportunity for the community to ask questions and interact directly with health workers should be provided to increase trust and understanding of the importance of IVA tests.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The sample size was relatively small, which may limit the generalizability of the results.
The study was conducted in a single village, which may limit the applicability of the results to other communities.
The study did not control for other factors that may influence the effectiveness of health education, such as the level of education and socioeconomic status of the participants.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

Investigate the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in other communities and populations.
Explore the use of other social media platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, in health education.
Develop and evaluate the effectiveness of interactive and engaging media forms, such as video and posters, in health education.
Investigate the impact of health education through WhatsApp on behavior change and health outcomes.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study has demonstrated the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in increasing knowledge about IVA tests among women of childbearing age in the village of Klambir Lima Kampung. The use of WhatsApp in health education provides several benefits, including the ability to convey information quickly and precisely to the intended audience. Additionally, WhatsApp allows the delivery of information in various forms, such as video, posters, and leaflets, which can attract attention and facilitate understanding. This study provides valuable insights into the potential of WhatsApp in health education and highlights the need for further research in this area.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Health Education through WhatsApp Media on Knowledge about the IVA Test on WUS in Klambir Lima Village Village

Q: What is the purpose of this study? A: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of health education through WhatsApp on knowledge of IVA tests among women of fertile age (WUS) in the village of Klambir Lima Kampung.

Q: What is the significance of this study? A: This study is significant because it highlights the potential of WhatsApp in health education, particularly in increasing knowledge about IVA tests among women of fertile age. The study also provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in improving health outcomes.

Q: What are the benefits of using WhatsApp in health education? A: The benefits of using WhatsApp in health education include the ability to convey information quickly and precisely to the intended audience, the delivery of information in various forms, such as video, posters, and leaflets, and the opportunity for the community to ask questions and interact directly with health workers.

Q: What are the limitations of this study? A: The limitations of this study include the relatively small sample size, the study was conducted in a single village, and the study did not control for other factors that may influence the effectiveness of health education.

Q: What are the recommendations of this study? A: The recommendations of this study include the continued and expanded use of WhatsApp in health education, the tailoring of health education through WhatsApp to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience, and the use of interactive and engaging media forms, such as video and posters, to increase the effectiveness of health education.

Q: What are the future research directions of this study? A: The future research directions of this study include investigating the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in other communities and populations, exploring the use of other social media platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, in health education, and developing and evaluating the effectiveness of interactive and engaging media forms, such as video and posters, in health education.

Q: What are the implications of this study for health education and practice? A: The implications of this study for health education and practice include the potential of WhatsApp in health education, the importance of tailoring health education to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience, and the need for health education to be interactive and engaging.

Q: What are the potential applications of this study? A: The potential applications of this study include the use of WhatsApp in health education programs, the development of health education materials that are tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience, and the evaluation of the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in improving health outcomes.

Q: What are the potential limitations of using WhatsApp in health education? A: The potential limitations of using WhatsApp in health education include the potential for misinformation, the potential for health education to be ignored or dismissed, and the potential for health education to be ineffective in improving health outcomes.

Q: What are the potential future directions of this study? A: The potential future directions of this study include investigating the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in other communities and populations, exploring the use of other social media platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, in health education, and developing and evaluating the effectiveness of interactive and engaging media forms, such as video and posters, in health education.

Q: What are the potential implications of this study for health policy and practice? A: The potential implications of this study for health policy and practice include the potential for WhatsApp to be used as a tool for health education and promotion, the potential for health education to be tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience, and the potential for health education to be interactive and engaging.

Q: What are the potential applications of this study for health education and practice? A: The potential applications of this study for health education and practice include the use of WhatsApp in health education programs, the development of health education materials that are tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience, and the evaluation of the effectiveness of health education through WhatsApp in improving health outcomes.