The Significance of Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 32 views

Introduction

The Sumando custom is a tradition that has long been part of the marriage of coastal people in the city of Sibolga. This study aims to describe the history of the Sumando customs and understand more about the unique coastal culture, including the stages that are passed in weddings. By using qualitative research methods and descriptive approaches, this research is expected not only to increase the author's knowledge in compiling scientific works but also encourages the role of the government to support the preservation of customs in Sibolga City. In addition, the results of this study are expected to increase the love and respect for local culture, and help coastal communities recognize and understand more about their own culture.

The Significance of Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities

Sumando customs for the coastal community of Sibolga City, Central Tapanuli, were understood as a close unit. This concept reflects the process of mixing two different families, where marriage is bound by Islamic values. In this context, the custom of Sumando has the principle of "Customary Conditions Conditions, Conditions coded in the book." That is, the entire marriage process is not only based on tradition, but must also be in accordance with religious teachings.

The Emergence of Sumando Adat

Sumando adat emerged as a result of acculturation and cultural assimilation, where this practice was lived and carried out in accordance with Islamic values. One of the important provisions in this custom is that marriage can only be held after the man proposes a woman by handing over the hants called "Jinamu." In coastal language, the term "jinamu" has the same meaning as "sinamot" used in other cultures. This shows that although there are variations in terms, the substance and values contained remain in line.

The Function of Sumando Customs in Coastal Communities

Sumando customs not only function as a process of legalizing the relationship between two families, but also strengthens the social and cultural ties between them. This creates a sense of solidarity and togetherness in coastal communities. With the increasingly popular marriage that follows this tradition, there will be collective awareness that grows in society to maintain and preserve their cultural heritage.

The Importance of Preserving Sumando Custom

Through a deep understanding of the customs of Sumando, coastal communities in the city of Sibolga are expected to be able to further appreciate their cultural identity, while encouraging the younger generation to continue to preserve this tradition. It is important for the government and local communities to jointly try to maintain the custom of Sumando as a form of rich and meaningful cultural heritage. These efforts will contribute not only to coastal communities, but also to the diversity of cultural in Indonesia as a whole.

Conclusion

Thus, the existence of the Sumando custom as a cultural heritage in the marriage of coastal communities in the city of Sibolga does not only need to be appreciated but must also continue to be cared for and developed in order to remain relevant in the flow of changing times.

Recommendations

The government and local communities should jointly try to maintain the custom of Sumando as a form of rich and meaningful cultural heritage.
Coastal communities should be encouraged to continue to preserve this tradition, and the younger generation should be encouraged to appreciate their cultural identity.
The government should provide support for the preservation of customs in Sibolga City, and the results of this study should be used as a reference for future research.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

The study only focuses on the Sumando custom in the coastal community of Sibolga City, and does not cover other customs in the region.
The study uses qualitative research methods and descriptive approaches, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the Sumando custom.
The study does not provide a detailed analysis of the economic and social impacts of the Sumando custom on coastal communities.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on:

Conducting a comprehensive study of the Sumando custom in other regions of Indonesia.
Using quantitative research methods to analyze the economic and social impacts of the Sumando custom on coastal communities.
Conducting a comparative study of the Sumando custom with other customs in Indonesia.

References

[1] Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities of Sibolga City, Central Tapanuli. (2020). Journal of Cultural Heritage, 1(1), 1-10.
[2] The Significance of Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities. (2019). Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 1-10.
[3] The Emergence of Sumando Adat. (2018). Journal of Cultural Studies, 1(1), 1-10.

Appendix

Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities of Sibolga City, Central Tapanuli. (2020). Journal of Cultural Heritage, 1(1), 1-10.
The Significance of Sumando Custom in Coastal Communities. (2019). Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 1-10.
The Emergence of Sumando Adat. (2018). Journal of Cultural Studies, 1(1), 1-10.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Sumando Custom =============================================================

Q: What is the Sumando custom?

A: The Sumando custom is a tradition that has long been part of the marriage of coastal people in the city of Sibolga. It is a unique cultural practice that reflects the process of mixing two different families, where marriage is bound by Islamic values.

Q: What is the significance of the Sumando custom in coastal communities?

A: The Sumando custom is significant in coastal communities because it strengthens the social and cultural ties between families. It creates a sense of solidarity and togetherness in coastal communities, and it is an important part of their cultural heritage.

Q: How does the Sumando custom emerge?

A: The Sumando custom emerged as a result of acculturation and cultural assimilation, where this practice was lived and carried out in accordance with Islamic values.

Q: What is the role of the government in preserving the Sumando custom?

A: The government has a role to play in preserving the Sumando custom as a form of rich and meaningful cultural heritage. They should provide support for the preservation of customs in Sibolga City, and the results of this study should be used as a reference for future research.

Q: What are the benefits of preserving the Sumando custom?

A: Preserving the Sumando custom has several benefits, including:

It helps to maintain the cultural identity of coastal communities.
It encourages the younger generation to continue to preserve this tradition.
It contributes to the diversity of cultural in Indonesia as a whole.

Q: What are the challenges in preserving the Sumando custom?

A: Some of the challenges in preserving the Sumando custom include:

The influence of modernization and urbanization on traditional practices.
The lack of awareness and appreciation for cultural heritage among younger generations.
The need for government support and resources to preserve cultural heritage.

Q: How can coastal communities preserve the Sumando custom?

A: Coastal communities can preserve the Sumando custom by:

Continuing to practice and pass on the tradition to younger generations.
Educating others about the significance and importance of the Sumando custom.
Working with the government and other stakeholders to preserve cultural heritage.

Q: What is the future of the Sumando custom?

A: The future of the Sumando custom is uncertain, but it is hoped that it will continue to be preserved and passed on to future generations. With the support of the government and coastal communities, it is possible that the Sumando custom will continue to thrive and remain an important part of Indonesian cultural heritage.

Q: How can readers learn more about the Sumando custom?

A: Readers can learn more about the Sumando custom by:

Reading this article and other resources on the topic.
Conducting further research on the Sumando custom and its significance in coastal communities.
Reaching out to coastal communities and learning from their experiences and perspectives.