The Importance of Therapeutic Architecture in Healing Space Design

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 60 views

Caring for the Soul in the Middle of the City: Designing Healing Space with the Therapeutic Architecture Approach in Medan

Adolescence is a transition period full of turmoil, marked by rapid biological, psychological, and social changes. Physical growth often outpaces mental and psychosocial development, highlighting the importance of considering the unity of the body, soul, and society in health discussions. This means that health encompasses not only physical aspects but also mental and socioeconomic factors, which are crucial for overall well-being.

The mental health of the younger generation is a vital asset for a nation's progress. Young people living in a conducive and supportive environment are more likely to become quality and proud human resources. However, adolescence is vulnerable to mental disorders, triggered by pressure and rapid changes, which can lead to anxiety, depression, and even psychosis. In the midst of urban life, especially in Medan, creating a "healing space" based on therapeutic architecture is a practical solution to address these issues.

The Importance of Therapeutic Architecture in Healing Space Design

Therapeutic architecture is a concept that designs buildings not only aesthetically pleasing but also creates a soothing atmosphere and supports the mental healing process. This approach recognizes the significant impact of the built environment on mental health and well-being. By incorporating therapeutic architecture principles, healing spaces can be designed to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve mood.

Key Concepts in Designing Therapeutic Architectural Healing Space

1. Natural Elements and Natural Light

The presence of natural elements and natural light is essential in therapeutic architecture. Plants and water features, such as gardens, water pools, or fountains, can create a soothing atmosphere and relieve stress. The green color of leaves and blue water has been proven to provide a relaxation effect on the brain. Natural lighting also has a positive impact on mental health, and designing spaces that maximize natural light can increase a bright atmosphere and reduce depression.

2. Supporting Form and Layout

Open spaces give a sensation of freedom and reduce feelings of constraint. Open and ventilated rooms can create a fresh and pleasant atmosphere, while also providing opportunities for social interaction. Color use is also crucial, as it has a psychological impact. Pastel colors and natural colors such as green and blue can create a soothing atmosphere, while red and yellow colors stimulate emotions and activity. The color choice must be in accordance with the purpose of the healing space.

3. Natural Materials

Natural materials, such as wood and stone, can create a warm, natural, and soothing impression. Wood has good acoustic properties to absorb sound and create a calm atmosphere, while stone gives a strong, stable, and soothing impression. Stones are also easy to clean and durable, making them an excellent choice for healing spaces.

4. Design that Invites Interactions

Communal spaces support social interaction and reduce loneliness. This room can be a waiting room, reading room, or a lounge, providing opportunities for people to connect and share experiences. Supporting facilities, such as sports areas, yoga studios, and therapeutic spaces, provide options for activities that support the mental healing process.

5. Touch of Art

Art can play a significant role in creating a pleasant and inspiring atmosphere in healing spaces. Painting with natural or abstract themes can create a soothing and calming environment, while soothing music can reduce stress and improve mood. Healing spaces can display classical music, instrumental music, or natural voice, providing a calming and relaxing atmosphere.

Conclusion

Building healing spaces in Medan is a positive step in improving the mental health of the community. Therapeutic architecture can be a practical and effective solution for creating spaces that support the healing process and improve the quality of life. By incorporating natural elements, natural light, supporting form and layout, natural materials, design that invites interactions, and a touch of art, healing spaces can be designed to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve mood. Hopefully, this article can inspire all of us to create an environment that is more supportive of mental health in our city.

Recommendations for Future Research

Conduct a study on the impact of therapeutic architecture on mental health in adolescents.
Develop a comprehensive design guide for therapeutic architecture in healing spaces.
Investigate the effectiveness of incorporating art and music in healing spaces.
Explore the use of technology in therapeutic architecture, such as virtual reality and augmented reality.
Conduct a case study on existing healing spaces that incorporate therapeutic architecture principles.

Limitations of the Study

The study focused on the design aspects of therapeutic architecture and did not explore the implementation and maintenance of healing spaces.
The study did not investigate the economic feasibility of building healing spaces in Medan.
The study did not explore the cultural and social factors that may influence the design and implementation of healing spaces in Medan.

Future Directions

Conduct further research on the impact of therapeutic architecture on mental health in adolescents.
Develop a comprehensive design guide for therapeutic architecture in healing spaces.
Investigate the effectiveness of incorporating art and music in healing spaces.
Explore the use of technology in therapeutic architecture, such as virtual reality and augmented reality.
Conduct a case study on existing healing spaces that incorporate therapeutic architecture principles.

Conclusion

In conclusion, therapeutic architecture is a crucial aspect of designing healing spaces that support the mental healing process. By incorporating natural elements, natural light, supporting form and layout, natural materials, design that invites interactions, and a touch of art, healing spaces can be designed to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve mood. The study highlights the importance of considering the built environment in addressing mental health issues and provides recommendations for future research and implementation.

Q: What is therapeutic architecture?

A: Therapeutic architecture is a concept that designs buildings not only aesthetically pleasing but also creates a soothing atmosphere and supports the mental healing process. This approach recognizes the significant impact of the built environment on mental health and well-being.

Q: Why is therapeutic architecture important in healing space design?

A: Therapeutic architecture is essential in healing space design because it acknowledges the significant impact of the built environment on mental health and well-being. By incorporating therapeutic architecture principles, healing spaces can be designed to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve mood.

Q: What are some key concepts in designing therapeutic architectural healing space?

A: Some key concepts in designing therapeutic architectural healing space include:

Natural elements and natural light
Supporting form and layout
Natural materials
Design that invites interactions
Touch of art

Q: How can natural elements and natural light be incorporated into healing space design?

A: Natural elements and natural light can be incorporated into healing space design by:

Incorporating plants and water features, such as gardens, water pools, or fountains
Maximizing natural light through large windows and skylights
Using natural materials, such as wood and stone, to create a warm and soothing atmosphere

Q: What is the importance of supporting form and layout in healing space design?

A: Supporting form and layout is crucial in healing space design because it creates a sense of freedom and reduces feelings of constraint. Open and ventilated rooms can create a fresh and pleasant atmosphere, while also providing opportunities for social interaction.

Q: How can natural materials be used in healing space design?

A: Natural materials, such as wood and stone, can be used in healing space design to create a warm, natural, and soothing atmosphere. Wood has good acoustic properties to absorb sound and create a calm atmosphere, while stone gives a strong, stable, and soothing impression.

Q: What is the role of art in healing space design?

A: Art can play a significant role in creating a pleasant and inspiring atmosphere in healing spaces. Painting with natural or abstract themes can create a soothing and calming environment, while soothing music can reduce stress and improve mood.

Q: How can technology be used in therapeutic architecture?

A: Technology, such as virtual reality and augmented reality, can be used in therapeutic architecture to create immersive and interactive experiences that support the mental healing process.

Q: What are some challenges in implementing therapeutic architecture in healing space design?

A: Some challenges in implementing therapeutic architecture in healing space design include:

Limited budget and resources
Limited space and constraints
Difficulty in incorporating natural elements and natural light
Difficulty in selecting the right materials and colors

Q: How can therapeutic architecture be integrated into existing buildings?

A: Therapeutic architecture can be integrated into existing buildings by:

Incorporating natural elements and natural light through renovations and additions
Using natural materials and colors to create a warm and soothing atmosphere
Creating open and ventilated spaces to reduce feelings of constraint
Incorporating art and music to create a pleasant and inspiring atmosphere

Q: What are some benefits of therapeutic architecture in healing space design?

A: Some benefits of therapeutic architecture in healing space design include:

Promoting relaxation and reducing stress
Improving mood and reducing anxiety
Creating a sense of freedom and reducing feelings of constraint
Providing opportunities for social interaction and community building

Q: How can therapeutic architecture be used in different settings?

A: Therapeutic architecture can be used in different settings, such as:

Hospitals and healthcare facilities
Schools and educational institutions
Community centers and public spaces
Private homes and residential spaces

Q: What are some future directions for therapeutic architecture?

A: Some future directions for therapeutic architecture include:

Incorporating technology, such as virtual reality and augmented reality, to create immersive and interactive experiences
Using data and analytics to inform design decisions and optimize healing spaces
Exploring the use of biophilic design and nature-based solutions to promote well-being
Developing more sustainable and environmentally friendly design solutions