The Importance of Adjectives in English

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 127 views

Understanding Adjectives and Their Comparative Forms

Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns or pronouns in a sentence. They provide more information about the characteristics, qualities, or attributes of the noun or pronoun. In English, adjectives can be used in their base form, but some of them have comparative forms that are used to compare two or more things. In this article, we will focus on completing sentences with adjectives in their comparative forms.

The Importance of Adjectives in English

Adjectives play a crucial role in English language, as they help to create vivid and descriptive language. They can be used to describe people, places, objects, and ideas. Without adjectives, sentences can become dull and lack detail. For example, the sentence "She is a good teacher" is more interesting and informative than "She is a teacher" because the adjective "good" provides more information about the teacher's qualities.

Comparative Forms of Adjectives

Comparative forms of adjectives are used to compare two or more things. They are formed by adding "-er" to the base form of the adjective for most adjectives, or by using "more" before the base form of the adjective for some adjectives. For example:

Tall (base form) -> Taller (comparative form)
Happy (base form) -> Happier (comparative form)
Big (base form) -> Bigger (comparative form)
Good (base form) -> Better (comparative form)

Using Comparative Forms in Sentences

To complete sentences with adjectives in their comparative forms, we need to identify the adjective in the sentence and then decide whether it is in its base form or comparative form. If the adjective is in its base form, we can add "-er" to form the comparative form. If the adjective is already in its comparative form, we can use "more" before it to form the superlative form.

For example:

The new restaurant is _______________ (good) than the old one. (Answer: better)
She is _______________ (happy) than I am. (Answer: happier)
This cake is _______________ (big) than the one we had yesterday. (Answer: bigger)

Exercises to Practice Completing Sentences with Adjectives

To practice completing sentences with adjectives in their comparative forms, try the following exercises:

Complete the following sentences with the comparative form of the adjective in brackets:

The new car is _______________ (fast) than the old one.
She is _______________ (tall) than I am.
This book is _______________ (interesting) than the one we read last week.

Identify the adjective in the following sentences and decide whether it is in its base form or comparative form:

The new restaurant is better than the old one.
She is happier than I am.
This cake is bigger than the one we had yesterday.

Conclusion

Completing sentences with adjectives in their comparative forms is an essential skill in English language. It helps to create more descriptive and interesting language. By understanding the comparative forms of adjectives and practicing completing sentences with them, you can improve your English vocabulary and communication skills. Remember to use the comparative forms of adjectives to compare two or more things, and to use "more" before the base form of the adjective to form the superlative form.

Glossary of Terms

Adjective: A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.
Comparative form: The form of an adjective used to compare two or more things.
Base form: The original form of an adjective.
Superlative form: The form of an adjective used to compare three or more things.

References

English Grammar in Use by Cambridge University Press
The Oxford English Grammar by Sidney Greenbaum
The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language by Rodney Huddleston and Geoffrey Pullum