Strengthening the position of women in fishermen communities

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 123 views

The Adaptation Strategy of Women in the Fishing Community to Improve the Socioeconomic Family in Percut Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency

Introduction

The life of traditional fishermen in Indonesia, particularly in Percut Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, is marked by significant challenges. The high level of vulnerability in their lives can be attributed to various complex factors, including unexpected natural conditions, technological limitations, low capital, low levels of education, and weak bargaining positions in market structures. This study aims to explore the adaptation strategy of women in the fishing community to improve the socioeconomic family in Percut Village.

The Role of Women in the Fishing Community

The role of women in the fishing community is multifaceted and crucial to the family's survival. They are not only involved in domestic activities but also active in various public activities to ensure household survival. In many cases, the fishermen's wife plays a more dominant role in decision-making related to family welfare. This study focused on 35 fishermen's wives in Percut Village, selected through the cluster random sampling method. The research method used is descriptive, with qualitative and quantitative analysis through questionnaires, interviews, and data tabulation.

The Challenges Faced by Fishermen's Families

The income of the fishermen's family in this village is still relatively low, which encourages women to adapt and apply various strategies in meeting family needs. One of the main strategies is to participate in work activities, whether selling fish catches or looking for additional income through micro businesses. In addition, consumption control and expenditure savings are also key to maintaining the economic balance of the family. The fishermen's wife functions as an intelligent resource regulator, ensuring that every expenditure is calculated and every opportunity to increase income is utilized.

Analysis of the Role of Women

The role of women in the fishing community is very multifaceted. They are not only supporters behind the scenes but often become the main pillars in decision-making. In difficult economic conditions, the fishermen's wife functions as an intelligent resource regulator, ensuring that every expenditure is calculated and every opportunity to increase income is utilized. This illustrates the tough and adaptive attitude possessed by women in the midst of a heavy life challenge.

Consumption control strategies include a variety of practical steps, such as regulating family diet to be healthier and more affordable. Involvement in women's groups also often leads to the formation of strong social networks, where they can share information, resources, and moral support. By increasing financial and education literacy, women can be more effective in carrying out this role.

Empowerment of Women in Fishermen Communities

The socioeconomic improvement of the fishermen's family in Percut Village is very dependent on the adaptation strategy implemented by women. Through active involvement in economic activities and decision-making, they succeed in turning challenges into opportunities. This shows that the empowerment of women in fishermen communities is not only important to improve family welfare but also to encourage overall community progress. Further support is needed from various parties to strengthen the position of these women to be able to contribute optimally in social and economic development.

Conclusion

The study highlights the crucial role of women in the fishing community in improving the socioeconomic family in Percut Village. The adaptation strategy implemented by women, including participation in work activities, consumption control, and expenditure savings, has been effective in maintaining the economic balance of the family. The empowerment of women in fishermen communities is essential to improve family welfare and encourage overall community progress. Further support is needed from various parties to strengthen the position of these women and enable them to contribute optimally in social and economic development.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Strengthening the position of women in fishermen communities: Further support is needed from various parties to strengthen the position of women in fishermen communities, enabling them to contribute optimally in social and economic development.
Empowering women through education and training: Education and training programs should be implemented to increase financial and education literacy among women in fishermen communities.
Promoting women's involvement in economic activities: Women's involvement in economic activities, such as micro businesses and selling fish catches, should be promoted to increase their income and improve family welfare.
Forming strong social networks: Women's groups should be formed to create strong social networks, where they can share information, resources, and moral support.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Small sample size: The study was conducted with a small sample size of 35 fishermen's wives, which may not be representative of the entire fishing community.
Limited scope: The study focused on the adaptation strategy of women in the fishing community, and did not explore other factors that may influence family socioeconomic improvement.
Qualitative and quantitative analysis: The study used a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis, which may have limitations in terms of data collection and analysis.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on exploring other factors that may influence family socioeconomic improvement, such as the role of men in the fishing community, the impact of government policies on fishermen communities, and the effectiveness of different adaptation strategies implemented by women. Additionally, research should be conducted to explore the experiences of women in other fishing communities, to identify best practices and lessons learned.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Adaptation Strategy of Women in the Fishing Community

Q: What are the main challenges faced by fishermen's families in Percut Village?

A: The main challenges faced by fishermen's families in Percut Village include unexpected natural conditions, technological limitations, low capital, low levels of education, and weak bargaining positions in market structures.

Q: What is the role of women in the fishing community?

A: Women in the fishing community play a multifaceted role, including supporting their families, participating in public activities, and making decisions related to family welfare.

Q: What are the key strategies implemented by women to improve family socioeconomic status?

A: The key strategies implemented by women to improve family socioeconomic status include participating in work activities, such as selling fish catches or starting micro businesses, controlling consumption, and saving expenses.

Q: How do women in the fishing community regulate family diet to be healthier and more affordable?

A: Women in the fishing community regulate family diet by planning meals, using locally available and affordable ingredients, and reducing food waste.

Q: What is the importance of women's groups in the fishing community?

A: Women's groups in the fishing community provide a platform for women to share information, resources, and moral support, and to work together to improve their socioeconomic status.

Q: How can women in the fishing community increase their financial and education literacy?

A: Women in the fishing community can increase their financial and education literacy by participating in education and training programs, such as financial literacy workshops and vocational training.

Q: What is the impact of the adaptation strategy implemented by women on family socioeconomic status?

A: The adaptation strategy implemented by women has a positive impact on family socioeconomic status, as it enables them to turn challenges into opportunities and improve their income and living standards.

Q: What are the recommendations for strengthening the position of women in the fishing community?

A: The recommendations for strengthening the position of women in the fishing community include providing education and training, promoting women's involvement in economic activities, and forming strong social networks.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study include a small sample size, limited scope, and the use of qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The future research directions include exploring other factors that may influence family socioeconomic improvement, such as the role of men in the fishing community, the impact of government policies on fishermen communities, and the effectiveness of different adaptation strategies implemented by women.

Q: How can the findings of this study be applied in other fishing communities?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in other fishing communities by identifying the key challenges and adaptation strategies implemented by women, and by providing education and training programs to increase their financial and education literacy.

Q: What are the implications of this study for policymakers and development practitioners?

A: The implications of this study for policymakers and development practitioners include the need to provide support to women in the fishing community, such as education and training programs, and to promote their involvement in economic activities.