Seeing business opportunities

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 71 views

The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Village Development Based on Community Empowerment in Subur Village, Air Joman District, Asahan Regency

Introduction

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) is a government program aimed at improving village economic welfare and empowering village communities. In Subur Village, Air Joman District, Asahan Regency, Bumdes "Subur Makmur" was formed at the initiative and managed by the village community. The aim is to build villages independently and create opportunities for villagers to compete in the market. This study uses a qualitative method to understand the role of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" in village development and community empowerment.

The Role of BUMDes in Village Development

BUMDes "Subur Makmur" has had a positive impact on the physical development of the village. One example is the construction of village wells managed by BUMDes to meet the needs of the community's clean water. Village income (PADES) is also allocated to care for village physical facilities. The results of this study showed that BUMDes "Subur Makmur" has been able to improve the physical infrastructure of the village, making it a more livable place for the community.

However, the role of BUMDes in community empowerment is still not optimal. This is due to the lack of community involvement in BUMDes business activities. The community has not fully utilized BUMDes as a platform to develop their economy. This is a significant challenge for BUMDes "Subur Makmur" as it aims to empower the community and improve their economic welfare.

Factors Supporting the Success of BUMDes "Subur Makmur"

Several factors support the success of the BUMDes "Subur Makmur", namely:

Seeing business opportunities: BUMDes is able to see business opportunities in the village.
Potential of Natural Resources: Subur Village has the potential of natural resources that can be managed by BUMDes.
Cooperation with the Village Government: Good cooperation between BUMDes and the village government.
Community Participation: The community participates in utilizing business units managed by BUMDes.
Local Government Support: BUMDes received support from the Regional Government.

These factors have contributed to the success of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" in improving the physical development of the village and empowering the community.

Obstacles Faced by BUMDes "Subur Makmur"

On the other hand, BUMDes "Subur Makmur" also faces several obstacles, namely:

Lack of business capital: BUMDes requires additional capital to develop its business.
Less competent HR: BUMDes requires skilled and experienced workforce.
Less administrative support: BUMDes requires administrative support from related institutions.
The lack of social networking: BUMDes needs to expand the network with external parties.
The community does not use: The community has not fully utilized BUMDes as a third party in developing their economy.

These obstacles have hindered the ability of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" to achieve its goals and empower the community.

Strategic Steps to Increase the Role of BUMDes "Subur Makmur"

Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that BUMDes has great potential to encourage village development and empower the community. However, so that BUMDes can achieve its goals optimally, efforts are needed to overcome the obstacles encountered and increase community participation in BUMDes activities. Some strategic steps that can be taken to increase the role of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" in village development and community empowerment, namely:

Increasing business capital: BUMDes needs to find additional funding sources, such as through soft loans from financial institutions or investments from the private sector.
Strengthening HR: BUMDes needs to improve the quality of human resources through training and development.
Increasing cooperation: BUMDes needs to build cooperation with external parties, such as government agencies, private sector, and tertiary institutions.
Promoting BUMDes: BUMDes needs to promote their business to the community so that more people use it.
Increasing community involvement: BUMDes needs to involve the community in making business decisions and management.

By increasing the role of BUMDes in village development and community empowerment, it is expected to improve the welfare of the Subur Village community and accelerate the process of village development in a sustainable manner.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the role of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" in village development and community empowerment is significant. However, there are still several obstacles that need to be overcome in order to achieve the goals of BUMDes. By increasing community participation, improving the quality of human resources, and building cooperation with external parties, BUMDes "Subur Makmur" can achieve its goals and empower the community.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Village Development

Q: What is the main goal of BUMDes "Subur Makmur"?

A: The main goal of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" is to improve the economic welfare of the village community and empower them to develop their own economy.

Q: How does BUMDes "Subur Makmur" contribute to village development?

A: BUMDes "Subur Makmur" contributes to village development by improving the physical infrastructure of the village, such as the construction of village wells and other community facilities.

Q: What are the factors that support the success of BUMDes "Subur Makmur"?

A: The factors that support the success of BUMDes "Subur Makmur" include seeing business opportunities, potential of natural resources, cooperation with the village government, community participation, and local government support.

Q: What are the obstacles faced by BUMDes "Subur Makmur"?

A: The obstacles faced by BUMDes "Subur Makmur" include lack of business capital, less competent HR, less administrative support, lack of social networking, and the community not fully utilizing BUMDes as a third party in developing their economy.

Q: How can BUMDes "Subur Makmur" overcome the obstacles it faces?

A: BUMDes "Subur Makmur" can overcome the obstacles it faces by increasing business capital, strengthening HR, increasing cooperation, promoting BUMDes, and increasing community involvement.

Q: What is the expected outcome of increasing the role of BUMDes in village development and community empowerment?

A: The expected outcome of increasing the role of BUMDes in village development and community empowerment is to improve the welfare of the Subur Village community and accelerate the process of village development in a sustainable manner.

Q: How can the community participate in BUMDes activities?

A: The community can participate in BUMDes activities by involving themselves in making business decisions and management, utilizing BUMDes as a third party in developing their economy, and providing support to BUMDes in its operations.

Q: What is the role of the local government in supporting BUMDes "Subur Makmur"?

A: The local government plays a crucial role in supporting BUMDes "Subur Makmur" by providing administrative support, funding, and other resources necessary for the operation of BUMDes.

Q: How can BUMDes "Subur Makmur" promote its business to the community?

A: BUMDes "Subur Makmur" can promote its business to the community by using various marketing strategies, such as social media, flyers, and community meetings, to raise awareness about the benefits of using BUMDes services.

Q: What is the significance of community participation in BUMDes activities?

A: Community participation in BUMDes activities is significant because it ensures that the needs and interests of the community are taken into account in the decision-making process, and it also helps to build trust and confidence in BUMDes among the community members.

Q: How can BUMDes "Subur Makmur" improve the quality of its human resources?

A: BUMDes "Subur Makmur" can improve the quality of its human resources by providing training and development opportunities to its employees, and by recruiting experienced and skilled personnel to work in the organization.