Periodontal disease is a significant public health concern worldwide

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 4 views

Paskamenopause's Old Relationship with Periodontal Care Needs in Women in Purwodadi Village, Binjai Municipality

Introduction

Menopause is a natural process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycle due to a decrease in hormone secretion in the ovary. This can occur naturally or as a result of medical measures such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. This process is often followed by a number of physical and hormonal changes that make Paskamenopausal women more vulnerable to various health problems, including periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is a significant public health concern worldwide, and its prevalence is increasing among women in the post-menopausal phase.

Background

The relationship between menopause and periodontal disease has been a topic of interest in recent years. Research has shown that hormonal changes during menopause can have a direct impact on the health of gums and dental supporting tissue. Decreased estrogen, for example, can cause depletion of gum tissue and reduce blood flow to the gum area, which in turn makes it easy for bacteria that cause periodontal disease to develop. Therefore, it is essential to understand the relationship between Paskamenopause and periodontal health to provide appropriate care and education to women in this phase.

Methodology

This study aims to explore the relationship between the duration of the post-menopausal period and the needs of periodontal care in women in Purwodadi Village, Binjai Municipality. In this study, 40 subjects who were recitation members in the area were involved. The research method used is a cross-sectional approach, and data is collected through questionnaires that are filled directly by the subjects. Periodontal status is evaluated using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) which is formulated by the World Health Organization (WHO). The CPITN is a widely used index to assess periodontal status and treatment needs in communities.

Results

The results of the analysis using Fisher's Exact Test showed a significant relationship between the length of suffering from menopause and the needs of periodontal treatment. This study indicates that as we get older, the severity of periodontal disease in women also increases. This finding provides important insights for health professionals to design a more appropriate treatment program for Paskamenopausal women.

Discussion

The results of this study are consistent with previous research that has shown a relationship between menopause and periodontal disease. Hormonal changes during menopause can have a direct impact on the health of gums and dental supporting tissue, making women in this phase more vulnerable to periodontal disease. Therefore, it is essential to provide special attention to women who have entered the Paskamenopausal period in terms of dental and oral health care.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study confirmed that the duration of Paskamenopause was directly related to the needs of periodontal care. Appropriate handling and adequate education can help improve the quality of life of post-menopausal women through improving oral health and prevention of periodontal diseases. It is hoped that this study will provide important insights for health professionals to design a more appropriate treatment program for Paskamenopausal women and promote good oral health practices among women in this phase.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Health professionals should provide special attention to women who have entered the Paskamenopausal period in terms of dental and oral health care.
Regular dental examinations and good oral hygiene practices should be promoted among women in this phase.
Health education programs should be designed to educate women about the relationship between Paskamenopause and periodontal health.
Health professionals should be aware of the hormonal changes that occur during menopause and how they can impact the health of gums and dental supporting tissue.

Limitations

This study has several limitations. The sample size was small, and the study was conducted in a specific area. Therefore, the findings of this study may not be generalizable to other populations. Future studies should aim to recruit a larger sample size and conduct the study in different areas to increase the generalizability of the findings.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to explore the relationship between Paskamenopause and periodontal health in different populations. Studies should also aim to investigate the impact of hormonal changes during menopause on the health of gums and dental supporting tissue. Additionally, studies should aim to design and evaluate health education programs that promote good oral health practices among women in the post-menopausal phase.

References

World Health Organization. (2019). Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN).
Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Oliver and Boyd.
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. (2020). Periodontal Disease.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Paskamenopause and Periodontal Care

Q: What is Paskamenopause?

A: Paskamenopause is a natural process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycle due to a decrease in hormone secretion in the ovary. This can occur naturally or as a result of medical measures such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation.

Q: What is the relationship between Paskamenopause and periodontal disease?

A: Research has shown that hormonal changes during menopause can have a direct impact on the health of gums and dental supporting tissue. Decreased estrogen, for example, can cause depletion of gum tissue and reduce blood flow to the gum area, which in turn makes it easy for bacteria that cause periodontal disease to develop.

Q: What are the symptoms of periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause?

A: The symptoms of periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause may include:

Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
Loose teeth
Bad breath
Pain or tenderness in the gums or teeth
Changes in the way the teeth fit together when biting or chewing

Q: How can women during Paskamenopause prevent periodontal disease?

A: Women during Paskamenopause can prevent periodontal disease by:

Practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly
Visiting their dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Eating a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in nutrients
Avoiding tobacco products
Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing

Q: What are the treatment options for periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause?

A: The treatment options for periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause may include:

Scaling and root planing to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums
Antibiotics to kill bacteria that cause periodontal disease
Surgery to repair damaged gums or bone
Periodontal maintenance therapy to prevent the progression of periodontal disease

Q: Can periodontal disease be prevented in women during Paskamenopause?

A: Yes, periodontal disease can be prevented in women during Paskamenopause by practicing good oral hygiene, visiting their dentist regularly, and managing stress through relaxation techniques.

Q: How can women during Paskamenopause maintain good oral health?

A: Women during Paskamenopause can maintain good oral health by:

Brushing their teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
Flossing once a day to remove plaque and tartar from between the teeth
Visiting their dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Eating a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in nutrients
Avoiding tobacco products

Q: What are the consequences of untreated periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause?

A: Untreated periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause can lead to:

Tooth loss
Bone loss
Gum recession
Bad breath
Pain or tenderness in the gums or teeth

Q: How can women during Paskamenopause prevent tooth loss?

A: Women during Paskamenopause can prevent tooth loss by:

Practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly
Visiting their dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Eating a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in nutrients
Avoiding tobacco products
Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing

Q: What are the benefits of good oral health in women during Paskamenopause?

A: The benefits of good oral health in women during Paskamenopause include:

Prevention of periodontal disease
Prevention of tooth loss
Prevention of bad breath
Prevention of pain or tenderness in the gums or teeth
Improved overall health and well-being

Q: How can women during Paskamenopause maintain their oral health during menopause?

A: Women during Paskamenopause can maintain their oral health during menopause by:

Practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly
Visiting their dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Eating a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in nutrients
Avoiding tobacco products
Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing

Q: What are the risks of periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause?

A: The risks of periodontal disease in women during Paskamenopause include:

Tooth loss
Bone loss
Gum recession
Bad breath
Pain or tenderness in the gums or teeth

Q: How can women during Paskamenopause reduce their risk of periodontal disease?

A: Women during Paskamenopause can reduce their risk of periodontal disease by:

Practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly
Visiting their dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Eating a healthy diet that is low in sugar and high in nutrients
Avoiding tobacco products
Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing