Parenting Father and Mother Working in Developing Autistic Child Communication

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 35 views

Parenting Father and Mother Working in Developing Autistic Child Communication

Case Study on Parents of Students in Extraordinary Schools of North Sumatra Autistic Country

Discussion Category: Master Theses, Education, Journal, Thesis, University, Student, Campus

Introduction

Parenting is a crucial aspect of a child's development, and for children with autism, it is even more essential to provide a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters their communication skills. This study aims to analyze the parenting applied by fathers and mothers who work in developing the communication of autistic children in the Special School of North Sumatra Autism. Through a qualitative case study approach, this study involved six parents who have children who attend school at SLBN Autistic North Sumatra and two triangulation informants consisting of a teacher at the school and an expert in the field of psychology. The data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews and relevant theories such as interpersonal communication theories, family communication theories, and parenting theories.

Understanding the Importance of Parenting in Autistic Children

Autistic children often face significant challenges in communicating with their parents and the world around them. Their difficulty in understanding and expressing themselves can lead to frustration, anxiety, and social isolation. As a result, it is essential for parents to develop effective communication strategies that cater to their child's unique needs. This study aims to explore the parenting approaches used by fathers and mothers who work in developing the communication of autistic children in SLBN Autism North Sumatra.

Research Result

From the research conducted, it was found that the parenting applied by parents was a affectionate democratic parenting. These parents work together in caring for their children, with the aim of improving the communication skills of children with autism. One method used is to provide clear instructions and provide examples that can be imitated by children, although most communication is one-way. They also show an open and positive attitude in communicating with their children.

Effective Communication Method

Some methods applied in this parenting include:

Consistency: Parents show consistency in their approach to children. For example, they routinely train children to talk and interact, so that children feel comfortable in communicating.
Give instructions by modeling: Parents give instructions directly and show the expected behavior to children. This helps children to understand what is expected of them, even though initial communication may still be one-way.
Adjustment: When parents cannot fulfill the desires of children who are considered dangerous or bad, they make adjustments. They explain to children in a way that can be understood why these desires cannot be met.

Analysis

Democratic and loving parenting applied by parents at SLBN Autism North Sumatra shows that collaboration between fathers and mothers is very important in supporting the development of their children. With the involvement of both parents, autistic children can feel stable emotional support, which is an important foundation in improving their communication skills. This research also emphasizes the importance of effective communication in the family. Although autistic children may have difficulty communicating, parents who show positive and open attitudes can help children feel more confident and motivated to interact.

The Role of Parents in Supporting Autistic Children

The results of this study highlight the crucial role of parents in supporting the development of autistic children. By applying affectionate democratic parenting, parents can create a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters their child's communication skills. This approach emphasizes the importance of collaboration between fathers and mothers, as well as the need for effective communication in the family.

Conclusion

From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the parenting applied by parents who work in developing the communication of autistic children in SLBN Autism North Sumatra is a affectionate democratic parenting. With the application of consistency methods, instructions through modeling, and adjustments to the needs of children, parents can effectively assist their children in overcoming the challenges of communication. This shows that the role of parents is very important in supporting the development of children with autism, and can have a positive impact on children's social skills and communication.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations can be made:

Parenting education: Parents of autistic children should receive education and training on effective parenting strategies, including affectionate democratic parenting.
Collaboration between parents: Collaboration between fathers and mothers is essential in supporting the development of autistic children. Parents should work together to create a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters their child's communication skills.
Effective communication: Parents should use effective communication strategies, such as consistency, instructions through modeling, and adjustments to the needs of children, to support their child's communication skills.
Support for parents: Parents of autistic children should receive support and resources to help them navigate the challenges of raising a child with autism.

By implementing these recommendations, parents can create a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters the communication skills of their autistic children.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Parenting Autistic Children

As a parent of an autistic child, you may have many questions about how to support your child's development and communication skills. Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) and answers that may help:

Q: What is affectionate democratic parenting?

A: Affectionate democratic parenting is a parenting approach that emphasizes the importance of collaboration between parents and children. It involves creating a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters a child's communication skills, while also respecting their individual needs and boundaries.

Q: How can I create a supportive and nurturing environment for my autistic child?

A: Creating a supportive and nurturing environment for your autistic child involves several key strategies, including:

Providing a consistent and predictable routine
Using positive reinforcement and rewards to encourage good behavior
Encouraging open and honest communication
Showing empathy and understanding for your child's feelings and needs
Collaborating with your child to set goals and make decisions

Q: How can I communicate effectively with my autistic child?

A: Communicating effectively with your autistic child involves several key strategies, including:

Using clear and simple language
Avoiding jargon and technical terms
Using visual aids and supports, such as pictures and schedules
Encouraging your child to communicate their needs and wants
Being patient and understanding when your child is struggling to communicate

Q: What are some common challenges that parents of autistic children face?

A: Some common challenges that parents of autistic children face include:

Difficulty communicating with their child
Managing their child's behavior and emotions
Finding resources and support for their child
Navigating the education system and accessing services
Coping with the emotional and financial demands of raising a child with autism

Q: How can I access resources and support for my autistic child?

A: There are many resources and support services available for parents of autistic children, including:

Online communities and forums
Support groups and organizations
Therapists and counselors
Educational and therapeutic services
Government programs and services

Q: What are some tips for managing my child's behavior and emotions?

A: Some tips for managing your child's behavior and emotions include:

Creating a behavior plan and sticking to it
Using positive reinforcement and rewards to encourage good behavior
Encouraging your child to express their feelings and needs
Providing a safe and supportive environment
Seeking help and support when needed

Q: How can I support my child's social skills and relationships?

A: Supporting your child's social skills and relationships involves several key strategies, including:

Encouraging social interactions and play
Teaching social skills and strategies
Modeling and demonstrating social skills
Encouraging empathy and understanding for others
Providing opportunities for socialization and friendship

Q: What are some common myths and misconceptions about autism?

A: Some common myths and misconceptions about autism include:

Autism is a disease or disorder that can be "cured"
Autistic children are not intelligent or capable
Autism is a result of poor parenting or upbringing
Autistic children are not social or emotional
Autism is a rare or unusual condition

Q: How can I advocate for my child's needs and rights?

A: Advocating for your child's needs and rights involves several key strategies, including:

Educating yourself about autism and your child's rights
Communicating with your child's teachers and healthcare providers
Seeking support and resources from organizations and advocacy groups
Participating in decision-making and planning for your child's care
Seeking help and support when needed.