Mangrove Typology in Lubuk Kertang Village

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 118 views

Introduction

Mangrove ecosystems are a vital component of coastal ecosystems, providing a unique habitat for a diverse range of plant and animal species. These ecosystems are characterized by their ability to thrive in salty or brackish waters, and are dominated by typical tree or shrub species that are adapted to these conditions. The mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village, West Brandan District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province, is no exception, and is home to a variety of plant and animal species that are adapted to the local environmental conditions.

Mangrove Typology in Lubuk Kertang Village

The mangrove typology in Lubuk Kertang Village was studied using the Purposive Sampling method, which aimed to obtain accurate data on the types of mangroves present in the area. The results of this study revealed that the type of mangrove with the highest density in Lubuk Kertang Village is Avicennia Alba, with an average density of 967 individuals per hectare (ind/ha). This shows that this species plays an important role in the local mangrove ecosystem. In addition, the diversity of mangroves in this area is classified as moderate, with an average value of the diversity index of 1.6. Meanwhile, the level of uniformity at the study site is quite high, with a value of 0.9, which shows that the population of mangroves in this area is relatively homogeneous.

Biological Factors Affecting Mangrove Ecosystems

Biological factors that affect the mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village can also be seen from the Epifauna density. Species Cerithidea Alata shows the highest density, reaching 9500 ind/ha. This shows that Epifauna plays an important role in supporting the health of mangrove ecosystems. The measured environmental temperature ranges from 27 to 32 degrees Celsius, creating optimal conditions for mangrove growth and development.

Environmental Conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village

Environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village, according to research, are still in a range that supports optimum mangrove growth. The existence of healthy mangroves in this area not only contributes to local ecosystems, but also functions as a coastal protector, prevent erosion, and provides habitat for various species. Therefore, the maintenance and protection of mangrove ecosystems is very important to maintain environmental balance and the sustainability of natural resources in this region.

Conservation Efforts

With a deeper understanding of mangrove typology and its relation to environmental conditions, it is expected that the community and related parties can be more committed in maintaining and preserving the mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village and its surroundings. Conservation efforts made will be very useful not only for the environment, but also for the welfare of the community that depends on the resources produced by this ecosystem.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the mangrove typology in Lubuk Kertang Village is characterized by a high density of Avicennia Alba, with a moderate level of diversity and a high level of uniformity. Biological factors such as Epifauna density also play an important role in supporting the health of mangrove ecosystems. Environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village are still in a range that supports optimum mangrove growth, and conservation efforts are necessary to maintain environmental balance and the sustainability of natural resources in this region.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Conservation Efforts: The community and related parties should be more committed in maintaining and preserving the mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village and its surroundings.
Environmental Monitoring: Regular monitoring of environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village should be conducted to ensure that the mangrove ecosystem remains healthy and sustainable.
Education and Awareness: Educational programs and awareness campaigns should be conducted to educate the community about the importance of mangrove conservation and the role of mangroves in maintaining environmental balance and the sustainability of natural resources.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions should focus on:

Long-term Monitoring: Long-term monitoring of mangrove ecosystems in Lubuk Kertang Village should be conducted to understand the dynamics of mangrove growth and development.
Impact of Climate Change: The impact of climate change on mangrove ecosystems in Lubuk Kertang Village should be studied to understand the potential effects of climate change on mangrove growth and development.
Community-based Conservation: Community-based conservation efforts should be implemented to engage the community in mangrove conservation and management.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Limited Sampling Area: The study was limited to a small sampling area, which may not be representative of the entire mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village.
Limited Data Collection: The study was limited by the availability of data, which may not be sufficient to fully understand the dynamics of mangrove growth and development.
Methodological Limitations: The study used a Purposive Sampling method, which may not be representative of the entire mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang Village.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of mangrove typology and its relation to environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village. The study highlights the importance of mangrove conservation and management, and provides recommendations for future research directions.

Q: What is mangrove typology?

A: Mangrove typology refers to the study of the different types of mangroves that exist in a particular area, including their characteristics, distribution, and abundance.

Q: What is the significance of mangrove typology in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Mangrove typology in Lubuk Kertang Village is significant because it helps to understand the diversity and abundance of mangrove species in the area, which is essential for maintaining the health and sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem.

Q: What is the most common type of mangrove found in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: The most common type of mangrove found in Lubuk Kertang Village is Avicennia Alba, with an average density of 967 individuals per hectare (ind/ha).

Q: What is the role of Epifauna in mangrove ecosystems?

A: Epifauna plays an important role in supporting the health of mangrove ecosystems by providing food and habitat for various species.

Q: What are the environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village that support mangrove growth?

A: The environmental conditions in Lubuk Kertang Village that support mangrove growth include a temperature range of 27 to 32 degrees Celsius, which creates optimal conditions for mangrove growth and development.

Q: Why is mangrove conservation important in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Mangrove conservation is important in Lubuk Kertang Village because mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining environmental balance and the sustainability of natural resources in the area.

Q: What are some of the challenges facing mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Some of the challenges facing mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village include habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.

Q: What can be done to address these challenges and promote mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: To address these challenges and promote mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village, it is essential to engage the community in mangrove conservation and management, conduct regular environmental monitoring, and implement conservation efforts such as reforestation and habitat restoration.

Q: What is the role of the community in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: The community plays a crucial role in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village by participating in conservation efforts, providing support for conservation activities, and promoting awareness about the importance of mangrove conservation.

Q: What are some of the benefits of mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Some of the benefits of mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village include maintaining environmental balance, promoting biodiversity, and providing habitat for various species.

Q: How can mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village be sustained in the long term?

A: Mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village can be sustained in the long term by implementing a combination of conservation efforts, including reforestation, habitat restoration, and community engagement, as well as regular monitoring and evaluation of conservation activities.

Q: What is the future of mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: The future of mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village is promising, with ongoing conservation efforts and community engagement, as well as the implementation of new conservation initiatives and technologies.

Q: How can readers get involved in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Readers can get involved in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village by supporting conservation organizations, participating in conservation activities, and promoting awareness about the importance of mangrove conservation.

Q: What are some of the resources available for mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Some of the resources available for mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village include government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and community-based organizations that provide support for conservation activities and promote awareness about the importance of mangrove conservation.

Q: How can readers stay updated on the latest developments in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village?

A: Readers can stay updated on the latest developments in mangrove conservation in Lubuk Kertang Village by following conservation organizations, attending conservation events, and reading publications and reports on mangrove conservation.