Level of Production and the Factors Affecting it

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 65 views

Analysis of Green Bean Farming (Vigna Radiata L) in Suka Damai Timur Village, Hinai District, Langkat Regency

Introduction

Green beans (Vigna Radiata L) are one of the agricultural commodities that have great potential to be developed in Indonesia. In the village of Suka Damai Timur, Hinai District, Langkat Regency, green bean farming has become one of the important sources of income for the community. In this study, we analyzed the level of green bean production and the factors that influence the production. In addition, this research also aims to measure the net income of farmers and the feasibility of farming in the context of the local economy.

Level of Production and the Factors Affecting it

The results showed that the level of production of green bean farming in the village of Suka Damai Timur was quite high and relatively comparable to the average national level. Factors of production such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have a significant effect on production results. Quality seeds and appropriate fertilization are the key to increasing crop yields. In addition, the availability of adequate labor is also very important in the process of planting and maintenance of plants. The use of high-quality seeds and fertilizers can increase crop yields by up to 20%. Furthermore, the availability of labor is crucial in the process of planting and maintenance of plants, as it can affect the overall productivity of the farm.

Farmers' net income

From the analysis conducted, obtained a net income of green bean farming of Rp. 2,814,402 per month. This income shows that this farming business is quite profitable. In addition, the income earned from family workers reached Rp. 2,903,459 per month. This shows that the income generated from green bean farming is higher than the North Sumatra Provincial Minimum Wage (UMR) which was set in 2018. The net income of green bean farming is not only sufficient to cover the costs of production but also provides a good profit margin for farmers.

Factors Affecting Farming Revenue

Some factors that have a significant effect on the income of the farm of green beans include the selling price of the product, the cost of labor outside the family, the cost of pesticides, fertilizer costs, and the amount of production. High selling prices allow farmers to get greater profits. In addition, efficient cost management also contributes to increased income. For example, the use of precise pesticides and fertilizer at affordable costs will increase yields and reduce expenses. The use of precision agriculture techniques can increase crop yields by up to 15% and reduce costs by up to 10%.

Feasibility of Green Bean Farming

Based on R/C Ratio and BEP analysis, green bean farming in the village of Suka Damai Timur was declared feasible to be developed. The ratio of profits to high costs shows that this business can not only cover production costs, but also provide good benefits for farmers. This is an important motivation for farmers to continue to develop their business. The feasibility of green bean farming is not only dependent on the level of production but also on the ability of farmers to manage costs and increase profits.

Conclusion

From the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that the farming of green beans in the village of Suka Damai Timur has very good potential to be developed. High levels of production, income that exceeds UMR, and financial feasibility are factors that support the development of this farm. Therefore, there needs to be support from various parties, both the government and the community, to improve the quality of production and marketing of green beans in order to provide greater benefits for farmers. Thus, green bean farming is not only a source of income, but also contributes to the welfare of the people in the village of Suka Damai Timur.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improving the quality of production and marketing of green beans: This can be achieved through the provision of training and education to farmers on modern farming techniques and the use of precision agriculture.
Increasing the availability of labor: This can be achieved through the provision of employment opportunities for local residents and the use of labor-saving technologies.
Reducing costs: This can be achieved through the use of efficient cost management techniques and the use of precision agriculture.
Increasing profits: This can be achieved through the use of high-quality seeds and fertilizers, the use of precision agriculture, and the management of costs.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Limited sample size: The study only analyzed data from a small sample of farmers in the village of Suka Damai Timur.
Limited data collection: The study only collected data on a limited number of variables, including production levels, income, and costs.
Limited analysis: The study only analyzed the data using simple statistical methods and did not use more advanced statistical techniques.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

Increase the sample size: Future research should aim to increase the sample size to include more farmers in the village of Suka Damai Timur.
Collect more data: Future research should aim to collect more data on a wider range of variables, including production levels, income, costs, and other factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming.
Use more advanced statistical techniques: Future research should aim to use more advanced statistical techniques to analyze the data and provide a more detailed understanding of the factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study provides a detailed analysis of the level of production and the factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming in the village of Suka Damai Timur. The study found that the level of production was quite high and relatively comparable to the average national level. Factors of production such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have a significant effect on production results. The study also found that the net income of green bean farming was quite high and exceeded the North Sumatra Provincial Minimum Wage (UMR). The study recommends that the government and the community provide support to improve the quality of production and marketing of green beans in order to provide greater benefits for farmers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Green Bean Farming in Suka Damai Timur Village, Hinai District, Langkat Regency

Q: What is the potential of green bean farming in Indonesia?

A: Green beans (Vigna Radiata L) are one of the agricultural commodities that have great potential to be developed in Indonesia. They are a high-value crop that can be grown in a variety of conditions and can be harvested in as little as 60 days.

Q: What are the factors that affect the production of green beans?

A: Factors of production such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have a significant effect on production results. Quality seeds and appropriate fertilization are the key to increasing crop yields. In addition, the availability of adequate labor is also very important in the process of planting and maintenance of plants.

Q: What is the net income of green bean farming in Suka Damai Timur Village?

A: From the analysis conducted, obtained a net income of green bean farming of Rp. 2,814,402 per month. This income shows that this farming business is quite profitable. In addition, the income earned from family workers reached Rp. 2,903,459 per month.

Q: What are the factors that affect the income of the farm of green beans?

A: Some factors that have a significant effect on the income of the farm of green beans include the selling price of the product, the cost of labor outside the family, the cost of pesticides, fertilizer costs, and the amount of production. High selling prices allow farmers to get greater profits. In addition, efficient cost management also contributes to increased income.

Q: Is green bean farming in Suka Damai Timur Village feasible?

A: Based on R/C Ratio and BEP analysis, green bean farming in the village of Suka Damai Timur was declared feasible to be developed. The ratio of profits to high costs shows that this business can not only cover production costs, but also provide good benefits for farmers.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the quality of production and marketing of green beans?

A: Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improving the quality of production and marketing of green beans: This can be achieved through the provision of training and education to farmers on modern farming techniques and the use of precision agriculture.
Increasing the availability of labor: This can be achieved through the provision of employment opportunities for local residents and the use of labor-saving technologies.
Reducing costs: This can be achieved through the use of efficient cost management techniques and the use of precision agriculture.
Increasing profits: This can be achieved through the use of high-quality seeds and fertilizers, the use of precision agriculture, and the management of costs.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including:

Limited sample size: The study only analyzed data from a small sample of farmers in the village of Suka Damai Timur.
Limited data collection: The study only collected data on a limited number of variables, including production levels, income, and costs.
Limited analysis: The study only analyzed the data using simple statistical methods and did not use more advanced statistical techniques.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to:

Increase the sample size: Future research should aim to increase the sample size to include more farmers in the village of Suka Damai Timur.
Collect more data: Future research should aim to collect more data on a wider range of variables, including production levels, income, costs, and other factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming.
Use more advanced statistical techniques: Future research should aim to use more advanced statistical techniques to analyze the data and provide a more detailed understanding of the factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming.

Q: What is the conclusion of this study?

A: In conclusion, this study provides a detailed analysis of the level of production and the factors that affect the feasibility of green bean farming in the village of Suka Damai Timur. The study found that the level of production was quite high and relatively comparable to the average national level. Factors of production such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have a significant effect on production results. The study also found that the net income of green bean farming was quite high and exceeded the North Sumatra Provincial Minimum Wage (UMR). The study recommends that the government and the community provide support to improve the quality of production and marketing of green beans in order to provide greater benefits for farmers.