Lack of training for officers

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 86 views

Analysis of the Implementation of the DHF Eradication Program at Medan Johor Health Center in Medan Johor District in 2016

Introduction

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a serious public health problem that affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas. In 2016, the number of DHF cases in the Medan Johor Health Service Area increased, prompting the Medan Johor Health Center to implement a DHF eradication program. This qualitative study aims to analyze the implementation of the DHF eradication program at Medan Johor Health Center and identify the factors that contributed to its success or failure.

Background

DHF is a disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes from the genus Aedes, such as Aedes albopictus. The disease can appear throughout the year and can affect all age groups. The level of DHF appearance is strongly influenced by environmental conditions and community behavior. In the Medan Johor Health Service Area, the number of DHF cases has increased in 2016, prompting the need for a comprehensive eradication program.

Methodology

This study used a qualitative approach to analyze the implementation of the DHF eradication program at Medan Johor Health Center. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with related parties, including health workers, community leaders, and residents. The data obtained was then analyzed descriptively and presented in narrative form.

Results

The results of this study showed that the implementation of the DHF eradication program in Medan Johor was not optimal. Several factors contributed to this failure, including:

Limited human resources: The health center had limited personnel to carry out the program, which resulted in inadequate coverage and follow-up.
Lack of training for officers: Health workers lacked the necessary skills and knowledge to carry out their duties properly, which resulted in ineffective interventions.
Lack of public awareness: The community was not aware of their responsibilities in preventing DHF, including the proper use of abate powder.
Lack of supervision: The program lacked strict supervision, which resulted in inadequate monitoring and evaluation.

Discussion

The results of this study highlight the importance of education and socialization to the community in preventing DHF. Awareness of the importance of DHF prevention must be instilled early on, so that people understand the risks faced and their role in reducing the spread of this disease. Community involvement in PSN activities can function as an effective preventive step.

In addition, periodic training for health workers is also very important to ensure they have the skills and knowledge needed to carry out their duties properly. Without adequate training, health workers may not be able to carry out the necessary interventions needed, which can result in overall program effectiveness.

It is also important to create a better supervision system. Strict supervision of the implementation of the program will help ensure that all necessary steps are taken and that every effort made can be evaluated. Therefore, collaboration between health and the community is the key to overcoming DHF problems in Medan Johor as a whole.

Conclusion

The implementation of the DHF eradication program at Medan Johor Health Center in 2016 was not optimal due to several factors, including limited human resources, lack of training for officers, lack of public awareness, and lack of supervision. To overcome these challenges, it is essential to educate and socialize the community on the importance of DHF prevention, provide periodic training for health workers, and create a better supervision system. Through joint efforts, it is expected that the number of DHF cases in this area can be reduced and public health can be well maintained.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Increase supervision: The health center should increase supervision of the program to ensure that all necessary steps are taken and that every effort made can be evaluated.
Provide periodic training: Health workers should receive periodic training to ensure they have the skills and knowledge needed to carry out their duties properly.
Educate and socialize the community: The community should be educated and socialized on the importance of DHF prevention, including the proper use of abate powder.
Involve the community: Community involvement in PSN activities can function as an effective preventive step.

By implementing these recommendations, it is expected that the number of DHF cases in the Medan Johor Health Service Area can be reduced, and public health can be well maintained.
Q&A: Analysis of the Implementation of the DHF Eradication Program at Medan Johor Health Center in Medan Johor District in 2016

Introduction

In our previous article, we analyzed the implementation of the DHF eradication program at Medan Johor Health Center in Medan Johor District in 2016. The study found that the program was not optimal due to several factors, including limited human resources, lack of training for officers, lack of public awareness, and lack of supervision. In this article, we will answer some of the frequently asked questions related to the study.

Q: What is DHF and why is it a public health problem?

A: DHF is a disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes from the genus Aedes, such as Aedes albopictus. The disease can appear throughout the year and can affect all age groups. The level of DHF appearance is strongly influenced by environmental conditions and community behavior.

Q: What were the main challenges faced by the Medan Johor Health Center in implementing the DHF eradication program?

A: The main challenges faced by the Medan Johor Health Center in implementing the DHF eradication program were:

Limited human resources
Lack of training for officers
Lack of public awareness
Lack of supervision

Q: What are the consequences of not implementing an effective DHF eradication program?

A: The consequences of not implementing an effective DHF eradication program can be severe, including:

Increased number of DHF cases
Higher mortality rate
Economic burden on the community
Decreased quality of life

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the implementation of the DHF eradication program?

A: The recommendations for improving the implementation of the DHF eradication program are:

Increase supervision
Provide periodic training for health workers
Educate and socialize the community on the importance of DHF prevention
Involve the community in PSN activities

Q: How can the community contribute to the prevention of DHF?

A: The community can contribute to the prevention of DHF by:

Participating in PSN activities
Using abate powder properly
Keeping their surroundings clean and free of mosquito breeding sites
Reporting suspected cases of DHF to the health center

Q: What is the role of the health center in preventing DHF?

A: The health center plays a crucial role in preventing DHF by:

Providing education and socialization to the community on the importance of DHF prevention
Conducting regular surveillance and monitoring of DHF cases
Providing treatment and care to patients with DHF
Collaborating with other stakeholders to implement effective prevention and control measures

Q: What are the future directions for the implementation of the DHF eradication program?

A: The future directions for the implementation of the DHF eradication program include:

Increasing the number of health workers and improving their training and capacity
Improving the supervision and monitoring of the program
Enhancing community participation and engagement in the program
Developing and implementing effective prevention and control measures

By addressing these questions and recommendations, we hope to provide a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities for improving the implementation of the DHF eradication program in Medan Johor District.