Lack of competent human resources

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 126 views

The Role of the Indonesian Anti Dumping Committee (KADI) in the Implementation of Anti-Dumping Actions Based on Government Regulation Number 34 of 2011

Introduction

In the context of increasingly complex international trade dynamics, Indonesia faces serious challenges related to the practice of dumping, which has the potential to harm the domestic industry and interfere with economic growth. The practice of dumping, which refers to the sale of goods in the international market at a lower price than a fair price, requires special attention from the government. To overcome this problem, the Indonesian Anti Dumping Committee (KADI) was formed, which has a crucial role in carrying out anti-dumping actions in accordance with Government Regulation No. 34 of 2011.

The Importance of Anti-Dumping Actions

Anti-dumping action is very important to maintain healthy competition in the domestic market. In international arrangements, both GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) and WTO (World Trade Organization) have established guidelines for overcoming dumping practices. Indonesia, as a member of these two organizations, is obliged to apply the applicable provisions to protect the local industry. KADI, as an institution formed based on the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 427/MPP/KEP/10/2000, is tasked with enforcing anti-dumping law by following the guidelines of the GATT/WTO and the applicable national regulations.

The Role of KADI in Anti-Dumping Actions

KADI not only functions as an executor of anti-dumping actions, but also as a supervisor of adverse trade practices. In carrying out its functions, KADI needs to prioritize professionalism and transparency so that the law enforcement process can run effectively. However, there are several challenges faced by KADI, such as the lack of competent human resources, as well as the expansion of knowledge and understanding of international trade law among committee members.

Analysis of the Role of KADI

From a normative legal perspective, it is essential to conduct a deeper study of the existence of KADI and its impact on the domestic industry. Literature research that focuses on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials shows that although KADI has great potential in tackling dumping practices, the application of effective actions still requires improvement. For example, KADI needs to increase cooperation with various parties, including industrial associations, to identify and respond to dumping problems quickly and precisely.

Challenges Faced by KADI

KADI faces several challenges in carrying out its functions, including:

Lack of competent human resources: KADI needs to have competent human resources to carry out its functions effectively.
Expansion of knowledge and understanding of international trade law: KADI members need to have a good understanding of international trade law to make informed decisions.
Limited resources: KADI has limited resources to carry out its functions, which can hinder its effectiveness.

Conclusion

Taking into account the strategic role of KADI in the implementation of anti-dumping actions, more concrete efforts are needed to increase the professionalism and effectiveness of this institution. Through a better understanding of international trade law and strengthening the network of cooperation, KADI can maximize its contribution in protecting the domestic industry from the threat of dumping practices. This is not only important to protect local businesses, but also to encourage sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

Recommendations

Based on the analysis of the role of KADI, the following recommendations are made:

Increase cooperation with various parties: KADI needs to increase cooperation with various parties, including industrial associations, to identify and respond to dumping problems quickly and precisely.
Provide training and development programs: KADI needs to provide training and development programs for its members to improve their knowledge and understanding of international trade law.
Increase resources: KADI needs to have sufficient resources to carry out its functions effectively.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions include:

Conducting a deeper study of the impact of KADI on the domestic industry: A deeper study of the impact of KADI on the domestic industry is needed to understand the effectiveness of KADI in tackling dumping practices.
Analyzing the challenges faced by KADI: Analyzing the challenges faced by KADI is essential to identify areas for improvement and to develop strategies to overcome these challenges.
Evaluating the effectiveness of KADI: Evaluating the effectiveness of KADI is essential to understand the impact of KADI on the domestic industry and to identify areas for improvement.

References

Government Regulation No. 34 of 2011
Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 427/MPP/KEP/10/2000
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
WTO (World Trade Organization)
Literature research on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Indonesian Anti Dumping Committee (KADI)

Q: What is the Indonesian Anti Dumping Committee (KADI)?

A: The Indonesian Anti Dumping Committee (KADI) is an institution formed based on the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 427/MPP/KEP/10/2000, tasked with enforcing anti-dumping law by following the guidelines of the GATT/WTO and the applicable national regulations.

Q: What is the role of KADI in anti-dumping actions?

A: KADI not only functions as an executor of anti-dumping actions, but also as a supervisor of adverse trade practices. In carrying out its functions, KADI needs to prioritize professionalism and transparency so that the law enforcement process can run effectively.

Q: What are the challenges faced by KADI?

A: KADI faces several challenges, including:

Lack of competent human resources: KADI needs to have competent human resources to carry out its functions effectively.
Expansion of knowledge and understanding of international trade law: KADI members need to have a good understanding of international trade law to make informed decisions.
Limited resources: KADI has limited resources to carry out its functions, which can hinder its effectiveness.

Q: What is the importance of anti-dumping actions?

A: Anti-dumping action is very important to maintain healthy competition in the domestic market. In international arrangements, both GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) and WTO (World Trade Organization) have established guidelines for overcoming dumping practices.

Q: How does KADI enforce anti-dumping law?

A: KADI enforces anti-dumping law by following the guidelines of the GATT/WTO and the applicable national regulations. This includes investigating dumping practices, determining the existence of dumping, and imposing anti-dumping duties.

Q: What is the impact of KADI on the domestic industry?

A: KADI has a significant impact on the domestic industry, as it helps to protect local businesses from the threat of dumping practices. By enforcing anti-dumping law, KADI helps to maintain healthy competition in the domestic market and promotes sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

Q: How can KADI improve its effectiveness?

A: KADI can improve its effectiveness by:

Increasing cooperation with various parties: KADI needs to increase cooperation with various parties, including industrial associations, to identify and respond to dumping problems quickly and precisely.
Providing training and development programs: KADI needs to provide training and development programs for its members to improve their knowledge and understanding of international trade law.
Increasing resources: KADI needs to have sufficient resources to carry out its functions effectively.

Q: What is the future of KADI?

A: The future of KADI is promising, as it continues to play a crucial role in enforcing anti-dumping law and protecting the domestic industry. With the increasing complexity of international trade dynamics, KADI will continue to face new challenges, but with the right strategies and resources, it can overcome these challenges and continue to promote sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

Q: How can I get involved with KADI?

A: If you are interested in getting involved with KADI, you can:

Contact KADI directly: You can contact KADI directly to inquire about opportunities to get involved.
Join a trade association: Joining a trade association can provide you with opportunities to get involved with KADI and other organizations that work on trade issues.
Pursue a career in international trade: Pursuing a career in international trade can provide you with opportunities to work with KADI and other organizations that work on trade issues.