Improvement of pension fund management

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 88 views

Juridical Analysis of Dissolution of Employment Pension Funds by the Financial Services Authority: Case Study of the Nusantara Airplane Industry Pension Fund

Introduction

The dissolution of the Nusantara Airplane Industry Pension Fund (IPTN) by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2019 has sparked significant attention in the Indonesian financial sector. As an institution responsible for providing pension funds for its employees, IPTN's dissolution raises important questions about the management of pension funds in Indonesia. This article provides a juridical analysis of the dissolution of employment pension funds by the Financial Services Authority, with a focus on the case study of the IPTN.

Regulations Governing Pension Funds

The regulation of pension funds in Indonesia is governed by various regulations, including Law Number 11 of 1992 concerning Pension Funds, which stipulates the basic framework for the management of pension funds. Additionally, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 15/POJK.05/2019 concerning Pension Fund Governance and OJK Regulation Number 9/POJK.05/2014, which regulates the dissolution and liquidation of pension funds, provide important guidelines for the management of pension funds.

These regulations ensure that the management of pension funds is carried out transparently and accountably, providing protection for participants, and establishing procedures that must be followed in the process of dissolving pension funds. The importance of these regulations cannot be overstated, as they provide a framework for the management of pension funds that is essential for maintaining the trust and confidence of participants.

Pension Fund Management

The management of pension funds is carried out by the designated institution with the task of raising funds from employee income and managing them in order to provide timely pension benefits and in accordance with the provisions. In the context of IPTN, the management of pension funds must meet the various criteria set by the OJK, including in terms of governance and financial statements.

In accordance with OJK Regulation Number 15/POJK.05/2019, there are provisions governing the responsibility of Pension Fund Management to maintain the stability and certainty of the managed funds in order to meet their obligations to the entitled participants. The management of pension funds is a critical aspect of the pension system, and it is essential that institutions such as IPTN are managed in a transparent and accountable manner.

Analysis of IPTN Pension Fund Dissolution

The dissolution of the IPTN Pension Fund is carried out by taking into account a number of applicable provisions. OJK as a financial sector supervisor has the authority to liquidate this institution when a variety of fundamental reasons are found, such as the inability to fulfill the existing obligations. In this case, based on OJK Decree Number KEP-69/D.05/2019, IPTN's dissolution was declared to have fulfilled administrative provisions both in terms of process and provisions after the announcement of dissolution.

OJK is also responsible for providing protection to participants by ensuring that they can submit claims to obtain their rights to the pension funds they have deposited. The protection of participants is a critical aspect of the pension system, and it is essential that institutions such as IPTN are managed in a way that protects the rights of participants.

Conclusion

The dissolution of the Nusantara aircraft industry pension fund by OJK reflects the importance of good governance and compliance with applicable regulations. This process not only involves legal aspects but also protection for participants who have contributed to pension funds. A deep understanding of existing regulations and transparent management to maintain employee confidence in the pension system in Indonesia.

With these steps, it is expected that in the future the management of pension funds in Indonesia can be better, transparent, and accountable. The management of pension funds is a critical aspect of the pension system, and it is essential that institutions such as IPTN are managed in a way that is transparent, accountable, and protects the rights of participants.

Recommendations

Based on the analysis of the IPTN pension fund dissolution, the following recommendations can be made:

Improvement of pension fund management: The management of pension funds should be improved to ensure that institutions such as IPTN are managed in a transparent and accountable manner.
Protection of participants: The protection of participants should be ensured by providing a mechanism for participants to submit claims to obtain their rights to the pension funds they have deposited.
Compliance with regulations: Institutions such as IPTN should comply with applicable regulations to ensure that the management of pension funds is carried out in a way that is transparent, accountable, and protects the rights of participants.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions in the area of pension fund management and dissolution include:

Analysis of pension fund management: A detailed analysis of pension fund management should be conducted to identify areas for improvement.
Protection of participants: Research should be conducted to identify the most effective mechanisms for protecting the rights of participants in the pension system.
Compliance with regulations: Research should be conducted to identify the most effective ways to ensure compliance with applicable regulations in the management of pension funds.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Case study approach: The study is based on a case study approach, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Limited data: The study is based on limited data, which may not be representative of the broader pension system in Indonesia.
Lack of empirical evidence: The study is based on a limited number of empirical studies, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the pension system in Indonesia.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the dissolution of the Nusantara aircraft industry pension fund by OJK reflects the importance of good governance and compliance with applicable regulations. This process not only involves legal aspects but also protection for participants who have contributed to pension funds. A deep understanding of existing regulations and transparent management to maintain employee confidence in the pension system in Indonesia.

Introduction

The dissolution of the Nusantara Airplane Industry Pension Fund (IPTN) by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2019 has raised several questions about the management of pension funds in Indonesia. In this article, we will address some of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the juridical analysis of dissolution of employment pension funds by the Financial Services Authority.

Q: What is the purpose of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in dissolving the IPTN pension fund?

A: The OJK has the authority to liquidate institutions such as IPTN when a variety of fundamental reasons are found, such as the inability to fulfill existing obligations. The purpose of the OJK in dissolving the IPTN pension fund is to protect the rights of participants and ensure that the institution is managed in a way that is transparent and accountable.

Q: What are the regulations governing the management of pension funds in Indonesia?

A: The regulation of pension funds in Indonesia is governed by various regulations, including Law Number 11 of 1992 concerning Pension Funds, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 15/POJK.05/2019 concerning Pension Fund Governance, and OJK Regulation Number 9/POJK.05/2014, which regulates the dissolution and liquidation of pension funds.

Q: What are the responsibilities of the Pension Fund Management in managing the pension funds?

A: The Pension Fund Management is responsible for maintaining the stability and certainty of the managed funds in order to meet their obligations to the entitled participants. They must also comply with applicable regulations and ensure that the management of pension funds is carried out in a transparent and accountable manner.

Q: What are the consequences of non-compliance with regulations in the management of pension funds?

A: Non-compliance with regulations in the management of pension funds can result in the dissolution of the institution and the loss of rights for participants. It is essential that institutions such as IPTN comply with applicable regulations to ensure that the management of pension funds is carried out in a way that is transparent, accountable, and protects the rights of participants.

Q: How can participants protect their rights in the pension system?

A: Participants can protect their rights in the pension system by ensuring that they are aware of their rights and obligations under the applicable regulations. They should also submit claims to obtain their rights to the pension funds they have deposited.

Q: What are the future research directions in the area of pension fund management and dissolution?

A: Future research directions in the area of pension fund management and dissolution include:

Analysis of pension fund management: A detailed analysis of pension fund management should be conducted to identify areas for improvement.
Protection of participants: Research should be conducted to identify the most effective mechanisms for protecting the rights of participants in the pension system.
Compliance with regulations: Research should be conducted to identify the most effective ways to ensure compliance with applicable regulations in the management of pension funds.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: The study has several limitations, including:

Case study approach: The study is based on a case study approach, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Limited data: The study is based on limited data, which may not be representative of the broader pension system in Indonesia.
Lack of empirical evidence: The study is based on a limited number of empirical studies, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the pension system in Indonesia.