Improvement of BUMDes Management

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 54 views

The Impact of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) on Economic Development in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency

Introduction

Economic development is a crucial aspect of achieving a fair welfare improvement in all regions, including villages. One of the initiatives taken to support regional economic development is the establishment of a Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). In the context of Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, BUMDes acts as a forum for cooperation between the village government and the community to utilize local potential. This study aims to analyze the impact of the existence of BUMDes on village economic development, using quantitative descriptive analysis methods involving 100 respondents through questionnaires and interviews, as well as secondary data from BUMDes financial statements.

The Role of BUMDes in Village Economic Development

BUMDes plays a significant role in village economic development by providing employment opportunities and increasing local income. The existence of BUMDes has created employment opportunities, which helped reduce unemployment in the village. Local people acknowledge that the establishment of BUMDes has contributed to the creation of jobs, which has had a positive impact on the village economy. However, despite contributing to employment, BUMDes has not had a significant impact on increasing community income. Many residents feel that there is no significant difference in their income before and after the establishment of BUMDes.

The Impact of BUMDes on Employment and Income

The results of this study showed that BUMDes had a positive impact on employment in Tanjung Rejo Village. The existence of BUMDes has created employment opportunities, which helped reduce unemployment in the village. However, the impact of BUMDes on community income is still not significant. Many residents feel that there is no significant difference in their income before and after the establishment of BUMDes. This may be caused by several factors, including the lack of effective management of the BUMDes itself or maybe also because the type of business that is run has not been able to provide adequate benefits.

The Impact of BUMDes on Village Original Income (Pades)

On the other hand, BUMDes turned out to affect the addition of village original income (Pades). The community and the village government agreed that the presence of BUMDes had contributed to increasing Pades that could be used to finance various village development programs. This shows that although the impact on individual income is still not felt, BUMDes is able to provide benefits on a broader scale for the development of infrastructure and services in the village.

Conclusion

Overall, the existence of BUMDes in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District has contributed to village economic development through increasing employment and additional fields. However, the challenges in increasing individual income of society still must be overcome. With better management and innovation in the type of business, BUMDes is expected to increasingly have a positive impact and help improve the welfare of the village community as a whole. The existence of BUMDes is an important first step in sustainable economic development in the village, and cooperation between the village government and the community is the key factor to achieve this goal.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improvement of BUMDes Management: The management of BUMDes needs to be improved to ensure that the business is run effectively and efficiently.
Innovation in Business Type: The type of business that is run by BUMDes needs to be innovated to provide adequate benefits to the community.
Cooperation between Village Government and Community: Cooperation between the village government and the community is essential to achieve sustainable economic development in the village.
Training and Capacity Building: Training and capacity building programs need to be provided to the community to enhance their skills and knowledge in managing BUMDes.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations, including:

Small Sample Size: The sample size of this study is small, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Limited Data Collection: The data collection for this study was limited to secondary data from BUMDes financial statements and primary data from questionnaires and interviews.
Limited Time Frame: The study was conducted over a limited time frame, which may not capture the long-term impact of BUMDes on village economic development.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions include:

Longitudinal Study: A longitudinal study needs to be conducted to capture the long-term impact of BUMDes on village economic development.
Large Sample Size: A large sample size needs to be used to increase the generalizability of the findings.
Multiple Data Collection Methods: Multiple data collection methods need to be used to increase the validity and reliability of the findings.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the existence of BUMDes in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District has contributed to village economic development through increasing employment and additional fields. However, the challenges in increasing individual income of society still must be overcome. With better management and innovation in the type of business, BUMDes is expected to increasingly have a positive impact and help improve the welfare of the village community as a whole. The existence of BUMDes is an important first step in sustainable economic development in the village, and cooperation between the village government and the community is the key factor to achieve this goal.
Q&A: The Impact of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) on Economic Development in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency

Q: What is the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study is to analyze the impact of the existence of BUMDes on village economic development in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency.

Q: What is BUMDes and how does it contribute to village economic development?

A: BUMDes is a Village-Owned Enterprise that acts as a forum for cooperation between the village government and the community to utilize local potential. It contributes to village economic development by providing employment opportunities and increasing local income.

Q: What are the benefits of BUMDes to the community?

A: The benefits of BUMDes to the community include the creation of employment opportunities, increase in local income, and contribution to the development of infrastructure and services in the village.

Q: What are the challenges faced by BUMDes in increasing individual income of society?

A: The challenges faced by BUMDes in increasing individual income of society include the lack of effective management of the BUMDes itself or maybe also because the type of business that is run has not been able to provide adequate benefits.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving the impact of BUMDes on village economic development?

A: The recommendations for improving the impact of BUMDes on village economic development include improvement of BUMDes management, innovation in business type, cooperation between village government and community, and training and capacity building programs.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study include small sample size, limited data collection, and limited time frame.

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: The future research directions for this study include longitudinal study, large sample size, and multiple data collection methods.

Q: What is the significance of this study to the community?

A: The significance of this study to the community is that it provides insights into the impact of BUMDes on village economic development and identifies areas for improvement. It also highlights the importance of cooperation between the village government and the community in achieving sustainable economic development.

Q: What are the implications of this study for policymakers and stakeholders?

A: The implications of this study for policymakers and stakeholders are that they should prioritize the development of BUMDes and provide support for its management and operations. They should also ensure that the business type run by BUMDes is innovative and provides adequate benefits to the community.

Q: What are the future prospects for BUMDes in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency?

A: The future prospects for BUMDes in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency are bright, given the positive impact it has had on village economic development. With continued support and improvement, BUMDes is expected to play an increasingly important role in achieving sustainable economic development in the village.