Improved Nutritional Education

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 101 views

Relationship of Parenting Children with Nutritional Status of Toddlers Age 24-59 Months in the Affairs of the Tsunami Pidie Regency Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in 2008

Introduction

The devastating tsunami that hit Pidie Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in 2008 left a profound impact on the community, particularly in terms of health and nutrition, especially among toddlers. The disaster led to a crisis in food and sanitation, exacerbating the problem of malnutrition among young children. This study aims to investigate the relationship between parenting practices, such as feeding, cleaning, and childcare, and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 24-59 months in the affected areas.

Background

The tsunami that struck Pidie Regency in 2008 had a significant impact on the community, resulting in widespread destruction and loss of life. The disaster also had a profound effect on the health and nutrition of the population, particularly among toddlers. Malnutrition is a significant concern in disaster-affected areas, as it can have long-term consequences for the health and development of children. In the six sub-districts most severely affected by the tsunami, 2.4% of toddlers were identified as having malnutrition, while 18.8% experienced malnutrition. This represents a significant increase compared to pre-disaster conditions.

Methodology

This study employed a survey with a cross-sectional design to investigate the relationship between parenting practices and the nutritional status of toddlers. The data were collected from 1,870 mothers with toddlers, with 82 of them randomly selected as research samples. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate (logistic regression test) with a 95% confidence level.

Results

The results of the logistic regression test showed a significant relationship between parenting feeding and the nutritional status of toddlers (p = 0.000), as well as the practice of cleaning and environmental sanitation (p = 0.000). However, the results indicated that childcare at a state of illness did not affect the nutritional status (p = 0.717). This suggests that while attention to the health of children in a state of illness is important, its impact on nutritional status is not clear.

Discussion

The findings of this study highlight the importance of good parenting practices in maintaining the nutritional status of toddlers. The results suggest that feeding and cleaning practices are critical factors in determining the nutritional status of young children. The study also emphasizes the need for improved nutritional education for the community, both through Posyandu, Puskesmas, and other health institutions. Advocacy to improve the nutritional status of toddlers is also essential to raise awareness about the importance of good parenting and how to maintain children's health.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the significant relationship between parenting practices and the nutritional status of toddlers in the aftermath of the tsunami in Pidie Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in 2008. The findings emphasize the importance of good parenting practices, including feeding and cleaning, in maintaining the nutritional status of young children. The study also underscores the need for collective efforts from the government, the community, and health institutions to overcome the problem of malnutrition and support recovery in disaster-affected areas.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improved Nutritional Education: The Pidie Regency Health Office should take strategic steps to improve nutritional education for the community, both through Posyandu, Puskesmas, and other health institutions.
Advocacy: Advocacy to improve the nutritional status of toddlers is essential to raise awareness about the importance of good parenting and how to maintain children's health.
Collective Efforts: Collective efforts from the government, the community, and health institutions are necessary to overcome the problem of malnutrition and support recovery in disaster-affected areas.

Limitations

This study has several limitations, including:

Sample Size: The sample size of 82 mothers with toddlers may not be representative of the larger population.
Data Collection: The data were collected through a survey, which may be subject to biases and limitations.
Generalizability: The findings of this study may not be generalizable to other disaster-affected areas.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

Investigate the Impact of Parenting Practices on Nutritional Status: Further research should investigate the impact of parenting practices on the nutritional status of toddlers in disaster-affected areas.
Develop Effective Interventions: Research should focus on developing effective interventions to improve nutritional education and advocacy for the community.
Evaluate the Effectiveness of Collective Efforts: Studies should evaluate the effectiveness of collective efforts from the government, the community, and health institutions in overcoming the problem of malnutrition and supporting recovery in disaster-affected areas.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Relationship of Parenting Children with Nutritional Status of Toddlers Age 24-59 Months in the Affairs of the Tsunami Pidie Regency Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in 2008

Q: What was the impact of the tsunami on the community in Pidie Regency, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam in 2008?

A: The tsunami that hit Pidie Regency in 2008 had a significant impact on the community, resulting in widespread destruction and loss of life. The disaster also had a profound effect on the health and nutrition of the population, particularly among toddlers.

Q: What was the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting practices, such as feeding, cleaning, and childcare, and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 24-59 months in the affected areas.

Q: What were the key findings of this study?

A: The key findings of this study were that there was a significant relationship between parenting feeding and the nutritional status of toddlers (p = 0.000), as well as the practice of cleaning and environmental sanitation (p = 0.000). However, the results indicated that childcare at a state of illness did not affect the nutritional status (p = 0.717).

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The implications of this study are that good parenting practices, including feeding and cleaning, are critical factors in determining the nutritional status of young children. The study also emphasizes the need for improved nutritional education for the community, both through Posyandu, Puskesmas, and other health institutions.

Q: What are the recommendations of this study?

A: The recommendations of this study are that the Pidie Regency Health Office should take strategic steps to improve nutritional education for the community, both through Posyandu, Puskesmas, and other health institutions. Advocacy to improve the nutritional status of toddlers is also essential to raise awareness about the importance of good parenting and how to maintain children's health.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study are that the sample size of 82 mothers with toddlers may not be representative of the larger population. The data were also collected through a survey, which may be subject to biases and limitations.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: The future research directions are to investigate the impact of parenting practices on nutritional status, develop effective interventions to improve nutritional education and advocacy for the community, and evaluate the effectiveness of collective efforts from the government, the community, and health institutions in overcoming the problem of malnutrition and supporting recovery in disaster-affected areas.

Q: What are the implications for policy and practice?

A: The implications for policy and practice are that good parenting practices, including feeding and cleaning, should be prioritized in disaster-affected areas. Improved nutritional education and advocacy for the community are also essential to raise awareness about the importance of good parenting and how to maintain children's health.

Q: What are the implications for future research?

A: The implications for future research are that further studies should investigate the impact of parenting practices on nutritional status, develop effective interventions to improve nutritional education and advocacy for the community, and evaluate the effectiveness of collective efforts from the government, the community, and health institutions in overcoming the problem of malnutrition and supporting recovery in disaster-affected areas.

Q: What are the implications for the community?

A: The implications for the community are that good parenting practices, including feeding and cleaning, are critical factors in determining the nutritional status of young children. The community should prioritize good parenting practices and seek support from health institutions and other organizations to improve nutritional education and advocacy.

Q: What are the implications for the government and health institutions?

A: The implications for the government and health institutions are that they should prioritize good parenting practices, including feeding and cleaning, in disaster-affected areas. They should also provide support for improved nutritional education and advocacy for the community.