Improve waste management systems

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 48 views

Introduction

Garbage is a major environmental issue that affects not only the health of humans but also the quality of the environment. One of the main sources of waste is the market, where various activities take place, including buying and selling. The Pringgan Market in Medan City is one of the markets that produce a significant amount of waste, which is often found scattered around the market area. This study aims to analyze the implementation of waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the Pringgan Market in 2019.

Methodology

The method used in this study is a descriptive survey, which involves collecting data through questionnaires and observations. The population studied was all traders in the Pringgan Market, totaling 278 people, with 74 traders as samples. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling, which is choosing the available respondents. The data collected includes demographic information, such as age, gender, and education level, as well as information on waste management practices, including storage, collection, transportation, disposal, and management of waste.

Results

The results of this study showed that the Pringgan Market produced waste as much as 11.88 m³ per day, which if calculated in a year to around 4,336.2 m³. Of the 74 traders who were sampled, as many as 45 people (60.8%) were women, and the majority of traders were aged between 41-50 years (39 people or 52.7%). The most common type of business is vegetable traders, which reached 27 people (36.5%). The average education of traders is a junior high school graduate, as many as 29 people (39%).

In the analysis of waste management in the Pringgan Market, it was found that the storage and collection of waste is in a bad category, while waste transportation is included in the good category. However, the disposal and management of waste is also declared bad. In general, traders' participation in the provision of trash bins is relatively low, namely 64 people (88.5%) in the bad category. On the other hand, traders' participation in garbage disposal shows better results, with 39 people (52.7%) participating well, and all traders (74 people or 100%) pay good cleaning fees. However, traders' participation in complying with hygiene regulations is very low, with all traders (74 people) in the bad category.

Discussion

The results of this study highlight the importance of effective waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the Pringgan Market. The study found that the storage and collection of waste is in a bad category, which indicates that the market lacks proper waste management systems. The disposal and management of waste is also declared bad, which suggests that the market does not have adequate facilities for waste disposal. The study also found that traders' participation in the provision of trash bins is relatively low, which indicates that traders do not take responsibility for waste management.

However, the study found that traders' participation in garbage disposal shows better results, with 39 people (52.7%) participating well. This suggests that traders are willing to participate in waste management, but they need to be educated and motivated to do so. The study also found that all traders (74 people or 100%) pay good cleaning fees, which indicates that traders are willing to pay for waste management services.

Conclusion

The results of this study suggest that the Pringgan Market needs to improve its waste management systems and increase traders' participation in waste management. The study recommends that the market manager can make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, as well as providing sanctions for violating traders. In addition, the socialization of good health and waste management needs to be done to traders. Cross-sectoral cooperation is also very important to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market so that the market environment becomes cleaner and healthier for all parties.

Recommendations

Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improve waste management systems: The market needs to improve its waste management systems, including storage, collection, transportation, disposal, and management of waste.
Increase traders' participation: Traders need to be educated and motivated to participate in waste management, including providing trash bins and participating in garbage disposal.
Implement regulations: The market manager needs to make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, as well as providing sanctions for violating traders.
Socialization of good health and waste management: The socialization of good health and waste management needs to be done to traders to increase their awareness and participation in waste management.
Cross-sectoral cooperation: Cross-sectoral cooperation is very important to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market, including cooperation between the market manager, traders, and local government.

Limitations

This study has several limitations, including:

Small sample size: The sample size of this study is relatively small, which may limit the generalizability of the results.
Limited data collection: The data collection for this study was limited to questionnaires and observations, which may not provide a comprehensive understanding of waste management practices in the Pringgan Market.
Lack of control group: This study did not have a control group, which may limit the ability to compare the results with a group that did not receive the intervention.

Future Research Directions

Future research directions include:

Longitudinal study: A longitudinal study can be conducted to examine the effectiveness of waste management interventions over time.
Comparative study: A comparative study can be conducted to compare the effectiveness of different waste management interventions in different markets.
Qualitative study: A qualitative study can be conducted to examine the perceptions and experiences of traders and market managers regarding waste management practices in the Pringgan Market.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of effective waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the Pringgan Market. The study found that the storage and collection of waste is in a bad category, while waste transportation is included in the good category. However, the disposal and management of waste is also declared bad. The study also found that traders' participation in the provision of trash bins is relatively low, while traders' participation in garbage disposal shows better results. The study recommends that the market manager can make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, as well as providing sanctions for violating traders. In addition, the socialization of good health and waste management needs to be done to traders. Cross-sectoral cooperation is also very important to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market so that the market environment becomes cleaner and healthier for all parties.

Introduction

In our previous article, we discussed the implementation of waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the Pringgan Market in Medan City. In this article, we will answer some of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to this topic.

Q: What is the main source of waste in the Pringgan Market?

A: The main source of waste in the Pringgan Market is the market activities themselves, including buying and selling. The market produces a significant amount of waste, including organic waste, plastic waste, and other types of waste.

Q: What are the current waste management practices in the Pringgan Market?

A: The current waste management practices in the Pringgan Market are inadequate. The storage and collection of waste are in a bad category, while waste transportation is included in the good category. However, the disposal and management of waste are also declared bad.

Q: What is the role of traders in waste management in the Pringgan Market?

A: Traders play a crucial role in waste management in the Pringgan Market. They are responsible for providing trash bins and participating in garbage disposal. However, the study found that traders' participation in the provision of trash bins is relatively low, while traders' participation in garbage disposal shows better results.

Q: What are the recommendations for improving waste management in the Pringgan Market?

A: The study recommends that the market manager can make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, as well as providing sanctions for violating traders. In addition, the socialization of good health and waste management needs to be done to traders. Cross-sectoral cooperation is also very important to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market so that the market environment becomes cleaner and healthier for all parties.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including a small sample size, limited data collection, and lack of control group.

Q: What are the future research directions for this study?

A: Future research directions include conducting a longitudinal study to examine the effectiveness of waste management interventions over time, conducting a comparative study to compare the effectiveness of different waste management interventions in different markets, and conducting a qualitative study to examine the perceptions and experiences of traders and market managers regarding waste management practices in the Pringgan Market.

Q: What are the implications of this study for policy and practice?

A: The study has several implications for policy and practice, including the need for the market manager to make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, the need for traders to participate in waste management, and the need for cross-sectoral cooperation to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market.

Q: What are the potential benefits of improving waste management in the Pringgan Market?

A: The potential benefits of improving waste management in the Pringgan Market include reducing the negative impacts of waste on the environment and human health, improving the market environment, and increasing the economic benefits of the market.

Q: What are the potential challenges of improving waste management in the Pringgan Market?

A: The potential challenges of improving waste management in the Pringgan Market include the need for significant investment in waste management infrastructure, the need for changes in behavior and practices among traders and market managers, and the need for cross-sectoral cooperation to overcome the challenges of waste management.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this Q&A article provides answers to some of the frequently asked questions related to the implementation of waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the Pringgan Market in Medan City. The study highlights the importance of effective waste management and traders' participation in creating a clean environment in the market. The study recommends that the market manager can make and implement regulations regarding market hygiene, as well as providing sanctions for violating traders. In addition, the socialization of good health and waste management needs to be done to traders. Cross-sectoral cooperation is also very important to improve waste management in the Pringgan Market so that the market environment becomes cleaner and healthier for all parties.