Improve rehabilitation management

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 126 views

The Influence of Rehabilitation Management on the Level of Refugee Dependence at the Tongkoh Village Post, Karo Regency after the Eruption of Mount Sinabung

Introduction

The eruption of Mount Sinabung in 2010 led to a massive displacement of people, with the BPPT Jambur refugee camp in Tongkoh Village, Brastagi District, Karao Regency, becoming a shelter for thousands of victims. In the aftermath of such a disaster, understanding the impact of rehabilitation management on the level of refugee dependence becomes crucial to formulate strategic steps for their recovery. This study aims to describe the effect of rehabilitation management on the level of refugee dependence in the post, and to identify the relationship between rehabilitation management and refugee dependence.

Research Purposes

The primary purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between rehabilitation management and refugee dependence. The type of research used is quantitative with an explanatory approach, focusing on surveys to gather information on refugee opinions and responses. This method was chosen to explore in-depth information related to the refugee conditions and how they felt the impact of rehabilitation management applied.

Research Methodology

The research methodology used in this study is a survey-based approach, where data was collected from refugees residing in the BPPT Jambur refugee camp. The survey instrument consisted of a questionnaire that gathered information on the level of refugee dependence, rehabilitation management, and other relevant variables. The data was then analyzed using statistical software to identify the correlation between rehabilitation management and refugee dependence.

Research Results

The results of the study showed a significant positive correlation between rehabilitation management and the level of refugee dependence, with a correlation value of 0.478. This means that each increase in one unit in rehabilitation management will be followed by a decrease of 0.478 in the level of refugee dependence. With this result, the research hypothesis which states that "rehabilitation management affects the level of dependency" is acceptable.

Additional Analysis and Explanation

The influence of rehabilitation management on refugee dependence can be seen from several aspects. Firstly, effective rehabilitation management can provide refugees access to basic needs such as food, residence, and health. With the fulfillment of these basic needs, refugees will feel more independent and reduce dependence on assistance.

Secondly, the rehabilitation program involving skills training and economic empowerment can also contribute to reducing dependence. When refugees are given training and capital to try, they not only get the opportunity to support themselves but also contribute to the rebuilding of their community.

Thirdly, good communication between refugees and post managers is very important. Through dialogue and discussion, refugees can convey their needs and expectations, and management can adjust the rehabilitation program to be more targeted.

Implications of the Study

The results of this study confirm the importance of good rehabilitation management in helping refugees to return to normal life. With good management, refugees can not only survive, but can also build their independence, which in turn will accelerate the post-disaster recovery process. The manager of the refugee post and related parties need to consider the results of this study to formulate and improve more effective rehabilitation programs, which in turn will reduce the dependence of refugees and help them to move from emergency conditions to more independent and quality life.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of rehabilitation management in reducing the level of refugee dependence. The results of the study show a significant positive correlation between rehabilitation management and the level of refugee dependence, and provide evidence that effective rehabilitation management can contribute to reducing dependence. The study also emphasizes the importance of good communication between refugees and post managers, and the need for rehabilitation programs to involve skills training and economic empowerment.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Improve rehabilitation management: The manager of the refugee post and related parties need to improve rehabilitation management to provide refugees access to basic needs such as food, residence, and health.
Involve skills training and economic empowerment: The rehabilitation program should involve skills training and economic empowerment to enable refugees to support themselves and contribute to the rebuilding of their community.
Enhance communication: Good communication between refugees and post managers is essential to convey needs and expectations, and to adjust the rehabilitation program to be more targeted.
Monitor and evaluate: The manager of the refugee post and related parties need to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs to ensure that they are meeting the needs of refugees.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study was conducted in a specific context, and the findings may not be generalizable to other contexts. Secondly, the study relied on self-reported data from refugees, which may be subject to biases and limitations. Finally, the study did not control for other variables that may influence the level of refugee dependence.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to build on the findings of this study by exploring other factors that influence the level of refugee dependence. Additionally, research should be conducted to identify the most effective rehabilitation programs and strategies for reducing dependence.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Rehabilitation Management on the Level of Refugee Dependence

Q: What is the main objective of this study?

A: The main objective of this study is to identify the relationship between rehabilitation management and refugee dependence, and to explore the impact of rehabilitation management on the level of refugee dependence.

Q: What type of research was used in this study?

A: The type of research used in this study is quantitative with an explanatory approach, focusing on surveys to gather information on refugee opinions and responses.

Q: What were the key findings of this study?

A: The key findings of this study include a significant positive correlation between rehabilitation management and the level of refugee dependence, with a correlation value of 0.478. This means that each increase in one unit in rehabilitation management will be followed by a decrease of 0.478 in the level of refugee dependence.

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The implications of this study are that effective rehabilitation management can contribute to reducing dependence, and that good communication between refugees and post managers is essential to convey needs and expectations, and to adjust the rehabilitation program to be more targeted.

Q: What are the recommendations of this study?

A: The recommendations of this study include improving rehabilitation management, involving skills training and economic empowerment, enhancing communication, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The limitations of this study include the fact that it was conducted in a specific context, and that the findings may not be generalizable to other contexts. Additionally, the study relied on self-reported data from refugees, which may be subject to biases and limitations.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to build on the findings of this study by exploring other factors that influence the level of refugee dependence. Additionally, research should be conducted to identify the most effective rehabilitation programs and strategies for reducing dependence.

Q: What are the practical implications of this study for refugee management?

A: The practical implications of this study for refugee management include the need to improve rehabilitation management, involve skills training and economic empowerment, and enhance communication between refugees and post managers. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.

Q: How can the findings of this study be applied in real-world settings?

A: The findings of this study can be applied in real-world settings by implementing effective rehabilitation management strategies, involving skills training and economic empowerment, and enhancing communication between refugees and post managers. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.

Q: What are the potential benefits of implementing the recommendations of this study?

A: The potential benefits of implementing the recommendations of this study include reducing dependence, improving the quality of life of refugees, and accelerating the post-disaster recovery process.

Q: What are the potential challenges of implementing the recommendations of this study?

A: The potential challenges of implementing the recommendations of this study include the need for resources and funding, the need for trained personnel, and the need for effective communication and coordination between stakeholders.