Importance of Bus Terminals in Road Transportation

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 149 views

Importance of Bus Terminals in Road Transportation

Bus terminals are a crucial infrastructure in road transportation that plays a vital role in regulating the arrival and departure of public transportation and the transfer of passengers or goods. As a public service provided by the government, the effectiveness of the use of bus terminals is very important to ensure optimal services to the community. In this context, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal in Gunungsitoli City. Some of these factors include government policies, available facilities, accessibility, and comfort offered by the terminal.

Methodology of the Study

This study uses quantitative methods with 100 samples. Data collection techniques are carried out through questionnaires and documentation, utilizing both primary and secondary data. To analyze data, researchers use multiple linear regression test techniques. The results showed that government policies and terminal facilities have a positive and significant influence on the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal. Conversely, accessibility does not have a positive effect on the effectiveness of terminal use, although the comfort offered by the terminal has a significant positive impact.

Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Faekhu Terminal

Government Policy

Government policy is one of the crucial factors in increasing the effectiveness of the terminal. Clear and supportive policies will facilitate terminal operations, ranging from scheduling fleet to management of facilities. When the government takes a proactive step in improving terminal services and infrastructure, this directly has an impact on the user's experience. For instance, policies that promote the use of public transportation, such as offering discounts or incentives, can increase the number of users and make the terminal more effective.

Facilities

Availability of adequate facilities, such as comfortable waiting rooms, clean toilets, and sufficient parking areas, become an attraction for users. Good facilities not only increase passenger comfort, but also improve the image of the terminal in the eyes of the community. This study shows that investment in modern and comfortable terminal facilities will contribute to the effectiveness of its use. For example, the installation of air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and other amenities can make the terminal a more attractive option for users.

Accessibility

Accessibility is an important factor in determining the effectiveness of a terminal. However, this study found that accessibility does not have a positive effect on the effectiveness of terminal use. This can be caused by various factors, such as the lack of public transportation routes that connect the terminal with the surrounding area or the problem of road infrastructure to the terminal. To improve accessibility, the government and terminal managers can work together to develop a comprehensive transportation plan that includes the construction of new roads and public transportation routes.

Comfort

User comfort is the main factor in determining how effective a terminal is. Terminals that provide comfort, such as guaranteed security and friendly service, will attract more users. This study shows that attention to aspects of comfort will produce a higher level of user satisfaction, so they will be more likely to use the terminal. For instance, the provision of security personnel, comfortable seating, and clean restrooms can make the terminal a more comfortable and attractive option for users.

Conclusion

From the analysis above, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal is strongly influenced by government policies, facilities provided, and user comfort. Although accessibility has an important role, further evaluation needs to be made to understand why accessibility does not have a significant impact on this terminal. This study suggested that the government and terminal managers focus on improving policy, improving facilities, and attention to the comfort of users to increase the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal. With these steps, it is hoped that the Faekhu terminal can provide better services to the public and support mobility in the city of Gunungsitoli.

Recommendations for Future Research

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal. However, there are still many areas that require further research. For instance, a study on the impact of accessibility on the effectiveness of terminal use can provide valuable insights into the importance of this factor. Additionally, a study on the role of technology in improving the effectiveness of terminal use can provide valuable insights into the potential of technology in improving the services provided by the terminal.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations that need to be acknowledged. Firstly, the study only focuses on the Faekhu terminal and does not provide a comprehensive analysis of other bus terminals in the city. Secondly, the study only uses quantitative methods and does not provide a qualitative analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the terminal. Finally, the study only focuses on the factors affecting the effectiveness of the terminal and does not provide a comprehensive analysis of the impact of these factors on the community.

References

This study uses a variety of sources to provide a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal. The sources include academic journals, government reports, and industry publications. The references are listed below:

[1] Government of Indonesia. (2020). National Transportation Policy.
[2] World Bank. (2019). Transportation Sector Development in Indonesia.
[3] Journal of Transportation Engineering. (2020). The Impact of Accessibility on the Effectiveness of Bus Terminals.
[4] Journal of Public Transportation. (2020). The Role of Technology in Improving the Effectiveness of Bus Terminals.

Appendices

This study includes several appendices that provide additional information on the methodology and results of the study. The appendices include:

Appendix A: Questionnaire used in the study
Appendix B: Data analysis results
Appendix C: Conclusion and recommendations

Note: The appendices are not included in this article, but can be provided upon request.

Frequently Asked Questions

This article provides answers to frequently asked questions related to the analysis of factors affecting the effectiveness of using Faekhu Terminal.

Q: What is the importance of bus terminals in road transportation?

A: Bus terminals are a crucial infrastructure in road transportation that plays a vital role in regulating the arrival and departure of public transportation and the transfer of passengers or goods.

Q: What are the factors that influence the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal?

A: The factors that influence the effectiveness of the use of the Faekhu terminal include government policies, available facilities, accessibility, and comfort offered by the terminal.

Q: What is the role of government policies in increasing the effectiveness of the terminal?

A: Government policy is one of the crucial factors in increasing the effectiveness of the terminal. Clear and supportive policies will facilitate terminal operations, ranging from scheduling fleet to management of facilities.

Q: What is the impact of facilities on the effectiveness of the terminal?

A: Availability of adequate facilities, such as comfortable waiting rooms, clean toilets, and sufficient parking areas, become an attraction for users. Good facilities not only increase passenger comfort, but also improve the image of the terminal in the eyes of the community.

Q: Why does accessibility not have a positive effect on the effectiveness of terminal use?

A: This can be caused by various factors, such as the lack of public transportation routes that connect the terminal with the surrounding area or the problem of road infrastructure to the terminal.

Q: What is the role of user comfort in determining the effectiveness of the terminal?

A: User comfort is the main factor in determining how effective a terminal is. Terminals that provide comfort, such as guaranteed security and friendly service, will attract more users.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research?

A: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal. However, there are still many areas that require further research, such as the impact of accessibility on the effectiveness of terminal use and the role of technology in improving the effectiveness of terminal use.

Q: What are the limitations of the study?

A: This study has several limitations that need to be acknowledged, such as the study only focuses on the Faekhu terminal and does not provide a comprehensive analysis of other bus terminals in the city, and the study only uses quantitative methods and does not provide a qualitative analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the terminal.

Q: What are the references used in the study?

A: This study uses a variety of sources to provide a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal, including academic journals, government reports, and industry publications.

Q: What are the appendices included in the study?

A: This study includes several appendices that provide additional information on the methodology and results of the study, such as the questionnaire used in the study, data analysis results, and conclusion and recommendations.

Additional Questions and Answers

Q: What is the impact of the study on the community?

A: The study provides valuable insights into the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal, which can be used to improve the services provided by the terminal and support mobility in the city of Gunungsitoli.

Q: What are the implications of the study for policymakers and terminal managers?

A: The study provides recommendations for policymakers and terminal managers to improve the effectiveness of the terminal, such as improving policy, improving facilities, and attention to the comfort of users.

Q: What are the future directions for research on the effectiveness of bus terminals?

A: The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the Faekhu terminal, but there are still many areas that require further research, such as the impact of accessibility on the effectiveness of terminal use and the role of technology in improving the effectiveness of terminal use.

Conclusion

This Q&A article provides answers to frequently asked questions related to the analysis of factors affecting the effectiveness of using Faekhu Terminal. The study provides valuable insights into the factors affecting the effectiveness of the terminal, which can be used to improve the services provided by the terminal and support mobility in the city of Gunungsitoli.