Implementation of BUMDes in Improving the Economy of Success

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 9 views

POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC VILLAGE Post Village Law No. 6 of 2014 (Case Study of Formation of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village, Air Joman District, Kabupatanasahan)

Introduction

The Village Law No. 6 of 2014 has brought significant changes to the way villages in Indonesia are managed and developed. One of the key institutions that have emerged as a result of this law is the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). BUMDes is a community-based institution that aims to prioritize the interests of the village community through active participation in providing social services. The main focus of the existence of BUMDes is to improve the welfare of the village community.

In this article, we will discuss the political development of public village post Village Law No. 6 of 2014, with a focus on the case study of the formation of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village, Air Joman District, Kabupatanasahan. We will examine the implementation of BUMDes in improving the economy of the community and the challenges faced by this institution.

Implementation of BUMDes in Improving the Economy of Success

The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of BUMDes can improve the economy of the community in Pulanggulan Village, Air Joman District, Asahan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process is carried out to evaluate the performance of BUMDes and draw conclusions about its impact on the community.

The results showed that the existence of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village had good performance. This can be seen from the results of production that have received a positive reputation among the community. The products produced by BUMDes in Pengatan Village have even participated in large exhibitions between districts, namely Asahan Expo, which shows that BUMDes can compete and be widely recognized.

The implementation of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village has brought several benefits to the community. Firstly, it has created employment opportunities for the villagers, which has helped to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living. Secondly, it has provided a platform for the villagers to participate in economic activities and to develop their skills and knowledge. Thirdly, it has helped to promote the village's products and services, which has increased the village's revenue and improved its economic status.

Challenges Faced by BUMDes

However, this study also identified a number of challenges faced by BUMDes. One of the main problems is that workers in BUMDes do not come from underprivileged communities, but from groups that are more economically capable. This can create dissatisfaction among citizens who should benefit from the existence of BUMDes. In addition, the lack of skilled human resources is also a barrier in optimizing the BUMDes function.

Another factor that needs to be noted is the lack of socialization regarding the existence of BUMDes, both from the village government and the BUMDes management itself. Community lack of understanding of the role and function of BUMDes can reduce their participation in the programs offered.

The lack of socialization regarding the existence of BUMDes is a significant challenge that needs to be addressed. This can be done by increasing awareness and education among the community about the role and function of BUMDes. This can be achieved through various means, such as workshops, training sessions, and community meetings.

Conclusion

BUMDes is an institution that has great potential in improving the welfare of rural communities through various economic initiatives. However, to achieve this potential, more attention is needed to aspects of community participation, human resource development, and more effective socialization. With improvements in these aspects, BUMDes can be a more inclusive and sustainable motorcycle of the village economy, and can meet its objectives as an institution that prioritizes the interests of the community.

In conclusion, the implementation of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village has brought several benefits to the community, including employment opportunities, skill development, and promotion of the village's products and services. However, there are also several challenges that need to be addressed, including the lack of skilled human resources and the lack of socialization regarding the existence of BUMDes.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Increase community participation: BUMDes should increase its efforts to involve the community in its decision-making process and in the implementation of its programs.
Develop human resources: BUMDes should invest in the development of its human resources, including training and capacity building programs for its employees.
Improve socialization: BUMDes should increase its efforts to socialize its existence and role to the community, including through awareness and education programs.
Promote village products and services: BUMDes should promote the village's products and services, including through marketing and advertising campaigns.

By implementing these recommendations, BUMDes can become a more inclusive and sustainable institution that prioritizes the interests of the community and improves the welfare of rural communities.

Limitations of the Study

This study has several limitations that need to be acknowledged. Firstly, the study was conducted in a single village, which may not be representative of other villages in the region. Secondly, the study relied on qualitative data, which may not be generalizable to other contexts. Finally, the study did not examine the impact of BUMDes on the community's economic status, which is an important aspect of its performance.

Future Research Directions

This study has several implications for future research. Firstly, it highlights the need for further research on the impact of BUMDes on the community's economic status. Secondly, it suggests the need for research on the challenges faced by BUMDes and how they can be addressed. Finally, it suggests the need for research on the role of BUMDes in promoting the village's products and services.

In conclusion, this study has provided valuable insights into the implementation of BUMDes in Pulanggulan Village and the challenges faced by this institution. The study has also highlighted the need for further research on the impact of BUMDes on the community's economic status and the challenges faced by this institution.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about BUMDes and Village Development

Q: What is BUMDes?

A: BUMDes is a Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) that is established to prioritize the interests of the village community through active participation in providing social services. The main focus of the existence of BUMDes is to improve the welfare of the village community.

Q: What is the purpose of BUMDes?

A: The purpose of BUMDes is to improve the welfare of the village community through various economic initiatives. This includes creating employment opportunities, promoting the village's products and services, and developing the skills and knowledge of the villagers.

Q: How does BUMDes improve the economy of the community?

A: BUMDes improves the economy of the community by creating employment opportunities, promoting the village's products and services, and developing the skills and knowledge of the villagers. This can lead to increased revenue and improved economic status for the village.

Q: What are the challenges faced by BUMDes?

A: The challenges faced by BUMDes include the lack of skilled human resources, the lack of socialization regarding the existence of BUMDes, and the fact that workers in BUMDes do not come from underprivileged communities.

Q: How can BUMDes address the challenges it faces?

A: BUMDes can address the challenges it faces by increasing community participation, developing human resources, improving socialization, and promoting the village's products and services.

Q: What is the role of the village government in supporting BUMDes?

A: The village government has a crucial role in supporting BUMDes by providing resources, infrastructure, and services that are necessary for the operation of BUMDes.

Q: How can the community participate in BUMDes?

A: The community can participate in BUMDes by attending meetings and workshops, providing feedback and suggestions, and volunteering their time and skills to support the operation of BUMDes.

Q: What are the benefits of BUMDes for the community?

A: The benefits of BUMDes for the community include employment opportunities, skill development, and promotion of the village's products and services. This can lead to increased revenue and improved economic status for the village.

Q: How can BUMDes be sustained in the long term?

A: BUMDes can be sustained in the long term by increasing community participation, developing human resources, improving socialization, and promoting the village's products and services. This can lead to a more inclusive and sustainable institution that prioritizes the interests of the community.

Q: What is the future of BUMDes?

A: The future of BUMDes is promising, as it has the potential to become a more inclusive and sustainable institution that prioritizes the interests of the community. With the right support and resources, BUMDes can continue to improve the welfare of the village community and promote the village's products and services.

Q: How can readers learn more about BUMDes and village development?

A: Readers can learn more about BUMDes and village development by attending workshops and training sessions, reading books and articles, and visiting the website of the village government or BUMDes. They can also contact the village government or BUMDes directly to ask questions and seek more information.