Foreign language vocabulary

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 11 views

Introduction

The novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" by M. Tansiswo Siagian is a literary work that presents the depth of meaning through the use of unique and nuanced language. This study aims to describe the choice of words (diction) in this novel and the type of language style used by the author. Literary analysis is a crucial aspect of understanding the meaning and significance of a novel, and this study seeks to contribute to the field of literary studies by examining the stylistic elements of "Amang Bao Parsinuan".

Methodology

The method used in this study is Library Research or literature study. Through this approach, researchers analyze data by reading novels repeatedly to understand more in the aspects of the language applied. The data used as the object of study is primary data sourced from the Toba Batak language novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan", while secondary data is obtained from books, articles, and internet sources that are relevant to the research theme. Stilistic theory is the theoretical framework applied in this study, which focuses on language style and linguistic elements in literature.

Theoretical Framework

Stilistic theory is a branch of linguistics that deals with the study of language style and linguistic elements in literature. It examines how authors use language to create meaning and convey emotions. In this study, stilistic theory is applied to analyze the diction and language style used by M. Tansiswo Siagian in "Amang Bao Parsinuan". The theory provides a framework for understanding the literary devices used by the author to create a rich and complex narrative.

Results

The results of this study show that there are 4 types of diction that stand out in this novel, namely:

Foreign language vocabulary: the use of words from other languages that show the influence of external culture.
Greeting words: a choice of words that reflect the relationship between the writer and the reader, creating intimacy.
Synonym: The use of words that have similar meanings to provide variations and beauty in the text.
Idiomatic expressions: The use of phrases or sentences that have a non-literally meaning, creating a unique and interesting narrative.

Furthermore, this study also identified 7 types of language styles used by M. Tansiswo Siagian, including:

Simile: Comparison that uses connecting words such as "like" or "as".
Metaphor: Direct ratio that does not use conjunctions, gives a stronger impression.
Personification: Giving human nature to inanimate objects or abstract concepts, making descriptions more lively.
Hyperbole: Statement that exaggerates to emphasize a thing, creating a dramatic effect.
Sarcasm: expressions that imply other meanings with satire tones, are often used to convey criticism.
Alliteration: The repetition of initial consonant sounds in words that are close together, creating a musical effect.
Imagery: The use of language to create vivid mental images, engaging the reader's senses.

Discussion

The use of diction and language style in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" not only enriches the narrative, but also provides a deep aesthetic experience for the reader. The selection of the right words and diverse language styles strengthen the theme and character in the story, as well as creating strong emotional resonance. By understanding the diction and language style applied in this novel, the reader can appreciate the literary work deeper and feel the complexity of the meaning offered by M. Tansiswo Siagian.

Conclusion

This study contributes to literary studies, especially in understanding how stilistic elements can enrich local literary works. The findings of this study provide insights into the use of diction and language style in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan", and highlight the importance of stilistic analysis in literary studies. The study also demonstrates the value of stilistic theory in understanding the literary devices used by authors to create a rich and complex narrative.

Recommendation

This study recommends that future researchers conduct further analysis of stilistic elements in local literary works, and explore the application of stilistic theory in literary studies. Additionally, the study suggests that readers and scholars of literature pay attention to the use of diction and language style in literary works, and appreciate the complexity of meaning offered by authors.

Limitation

This study has several limitations. Firstly, the study only analyzed one novel, "Amang Bao Parsinuan", and did not compare it with other novels. Secondly, the study only focused on stilistic elements, and did not examine other literary devices such as plot, character, and theme. Finally, the study only analyzed the novel in the context of stilistic theory, and did not consider other theoretical frameworks.

Future Research

Future research can build on the findings of this study by conducting further analysis of stilistic elements in local literary works. Researchers can also explore the application of stilistic theory in literary studies, and examine the use of stilistic elements in different genres and styles of literature. Additionally, researchers can conduct comparative analysis of stilistic elements in different literary works, and explore the cultural and historical contexts of stilistic elements in literature.

References

Siagian, M. T. (2020). Amang Bao Parsinuan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Stilistic theory. (n.d.). In Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/topic/stylistics
Literary analysis. (n.d.). In Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/topic/literary-analysis
Toba Batak language. (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toba_Batak_language

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the main focus of the study "Novel Amang Bao Parsinuan Karya M. Tansiswo Siagian: Study of Stillistika"?

A: The main focus of the study is to analyze the use of diction and language style in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" by M. Tansiswo Siagian, and to examine how stilistic elements contribute to the richness and complexity of the narrative.

Q: What is stilistic theory, and how is it applied in this study?

A: Stilistic theory is a branch of linguistics that deals with the study of language style and linguistic elements in literature. In this study, stilistic theory is applied to analyze the diction and language style used by M. Tansiswo Siagian in "Amang Bao Parsinuan".

Q: What are the 4 types of diction that stand out in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan"?

A: The 4 types of diction that stand out in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" are:

Foreign language vocabulary: the use of words from other languages that show the influence of external culture.
Greeting words: a choice of words that reflect the relationship between the writer and the reader, creating intimacy.
Synonym: The use of words that have similar meanings to provide variations and beauty in the text.
Idiomatic expressions: The use of phrases or sentences that have a non-literally meaning, creating a unique and interesting narrative.

Q: What are the 7 types of language styles used by M. Tansiswo Siagian in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan"?

A: The 7 types of language styles used by M. Tansiswo Siagian in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" are:

Simile: Comparison that uses connecting words such as "like" or "as".
Metaphor: Direct ratio that does not use conjunctions, gives a stronger impression.
Personification: Giving human nature to inanimate objects or abstract concepts, making descriptions more lively.
Hyperbole: Statement that exaggerates to emphasize a thing, creating a dramatic effect.
Sarcasm: expressions that imply other meanings with satire tones, are often used to convey criticism.
Alliteration: The repetition of initial consonant sounds in words that are close together, creating a musical effect.
Imagery: The use of language to create vivid mental images, engaging the reader's senses.

Q: What is the significance of stilistic analysis in literary studies?

A: Stilistic analysis is significant in literary studies because it provides insights into the use of language and literary devices used by authors to create a rich and complex narrative. It also helps readers and scholars of literature to appreciate the complexity of meaning offered by authors.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: The study has several limitations, including:

The study only analyzed one novel, "Amang Bao Parsinuan", and did not compare it with other novels.
The study only focused on stilistic elements, and did not examine other literary devices such as plot, character, and theme.
The study only analyzed the novel in the context of stilistic theory, and did not consider other theoretical frameworks.

Q: What are the recommendations for future research?

A: The study recommends that future researchers conduct further analysis of stilistic elements in local literary works, and explore the application of stilistic theory in literary studies. Additionally, the study suggests that readers and scholars of literature pay attention to the use of diction and language style in literary works, and appreciate the complexity of meaning offered by authors.

Conclusion

The study "Novel Amang Bao Parsinuan Karya M. Tansiswo Siagian: Study of Stillistika" provides insights into the use of diction and language style in the novel "Amang Bao Parsinuan" by M. Tansiswo Siagian. The study highlights the significance of stilistic analysis in literary studies and provides recommendations for future research.