Example Frequency Distribution

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 16 views

Introduction

In mathematics, frequency distribution is a table that displays the frequency of different values or categories in a dataset. It is a useful tool for understanding the distribution of data and identifying patterns or trends. One of the key concepts related to frequency distribution is relative frequency, which is the proportion of observations that fall within a particular category. In this article, we will explore how to find the relative frequency for a specific class in a given frequency distribution.

What is Frequency Distribution?

Frequency distribution is a table that displays the frequency of different values or categories in a dataset. It is a way to summarize and organize data, making it easier to understand and analyze. The table typically consists of two columns: one for the categories or values, and another for the frequency of each category.

Example Frequency Distribution

The following is an example of a frequency distribution for a dataset of student ages:

Ages	Number of Students
15-18	3
19-22	7
23-26	9

Understanding Relative Frequency

Relative frequency is the proportion of observations that fall within a particular category. It is calculated by dividing the frequency of a category by the total number of observations. In the context of frequency distribution, relative frequency is a useful tool for understanding the proportion of data that falls within each category.

Calculating Relative Frequency

To calculate the relative frequency for a specific class, we need to follow these steps:

Identify the frequency of the class of interest.
Identify the total number of observations.
Divide the frequency of the class by the total number of observations.

Calculating Relative Frequency for the Class with a Lower Class Limit of 19

Using the example frequency distribution provided earlier, we can calculate the relative frequency for the class with a lower class limit of 19.

Ages	Number of Students
15-18	3
19-22	7
23-26	9

The frequency of the class with a lower class limit of 19 is 7. The total number of observations is 3 + 7 + 9 = 19.

To calculate the relative frequency, we divide the frequency of the class by the total number of observations:

Relative frequency = (7 / 19) = 0.3684

Interpretation of Relative Frequency

The relative frequency of 0.3684 means that approximately 36.84% of the students in the dataset fall within the age range of 19-22.

Conclusion

In conclusion, frequency distribution and relative frequency are important concepts in mathematics that help us understand the distribution of data and identify patterns or trends. By calculating the relative frequency for a specific class, we can gain insights into the proportion of data that falls within each category. In this article, we have explored how to calculate the relative frequency for a specific class in a given frequency distribution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is frequency distribution?

A: Frequency distribution is a table that displays the frequency of different values or categories in a dataset.

Q: What is relative frequency?

A: Relative frequency is the proportion of observations that fall within a particular category.

Q: How do I calculate relative frequency?

A: To calculate relative frequency, you need to divide the frequency of a category by the total number of observations.

Q: What is the relative frequency of the class with a lower class limit of 19?

Introduction

In our previous article, we explored the concepts of frequency distribution and relative frequency in mathematics. We also provided a step-by-step guide on how to calculate the relative frequency for a specific class in a given frequency distribution. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to frequency distribution and relative frequency.

Q&A Session

Q: What is frequency distribution?

A: Frequency distribution is a table that displays the frequency of different values or categories in a dataset. It is a way to summarize and organize data, making it easier to understand and analyze.

Q: What is relative frequency?

A: Relative frequency is the proportion of observations that fall within a particular category. It is calculated by dividing the frequency of a category by the total number of observations.

Q: How do I calculate relative frequency?

A: To calculate relative frequency, you need to follow these steps:

Identify the frequency of the class of interest.
Identify the total number of observations.
Divide the frequency of the class by the total number of observations.

Q: What is the difference between frequency distribution and relative frequency?

A: Frequency distribution is a table that displays the frequency of different values or categories in a dataset, while relative frequency is the proportion of observations that fall within a particular category.

Q: How do I interpret relative frequency?

A: Relative frequency is a measure of the proportion of data that falls within each category. For example, if the relative frequency of a category is 0.5, it means that 50% of the data falls within that category.

Q: Can I use relative frequency to compare different categories?

A: Yes, you can use relative frequency to compare different categories. By comparing the relative frequencies of different categories, you can identify which categories have the highest or lowest proportions of data.

Q: What are some common applications of frequency distribution and relative frequency?

A: Frequency distribution and relative frequency are commonly used in various fields, including:

Statistics and data analysis
Business and marketing research
Social sciences and psychology
Medicine and healthcare

Q: How do I create a frequency distribution table?

A: To create a frequency distribution table, you need to follow these steps:

Collect and organize the data.
Identify the categories or values.
Count the frequency of each category.
Create a table with the categories and frequencies.

Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when working with frequency distribution and relative frequency?

A: Some common mistakes to avoid when working with frequency distribution and relative frequency include:

Not checking for errors in data collection or entry.
Not using the correct formula for calculating relative frequency.
Not interpreting the results correctly.

Conclusion

In conclusion, frequency distribution and relative frequency are important concepts in mathematics that help us understand the distribution of data and identify patterns or trends. By answering some frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to these concepts, we can gain a deeper understanding of how to use them in real-world applications.

Additional Resources

For more information on frequency distribution and relative frequency, you can refer to the following resources:

Textbooks on statistics and data analysis
Online tutorials and courses on statistics and data analysis
Research papers and articles on frequency distribution and relative frequency

Final Thoughts

Frequency distribution and relative frequency are powerful tools for understanding and analyzing data. By mastering these concepts, you can gain insights into the distribution of data and identify patterns or trends that can inform decision-making in various fields.