Environmental and Economic Impact Analysis

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 65 views

Renewable Energy Remaining Solid Oil Oil Processing Waste Output (Case Study of Planning for the Development of PLTBS PKS Blakahan)

Utilization of Renewable Energy from Oil Palm Waste: A Case Study of PLTBS Development in PKS Blangkahan

In recent years, the Indonesian government has placed high attention to the use of renewable energy, such as geothermal and biomass. One form of biomass that is increasingly optimized is waste from oil palm processing. Based on this policy, each oil palm factory is expected to have an independent power plant to meet their operational needs. This plant is expected to be able to produce electricity more than 1 MW, and the excess energy produced can be sold to third parties. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is not only a solution to reduce dependence on conventional energy sources but also a way to minimize waste and pollution.

One of the interesting case studies to be discussed is the Palm Oil Factory (PKS) Blangkahan, Langkat, owned by PT. United Kingdom. This factory has a processing capacity between 30 to 40 tons of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) per hour, which makes it one of the factories with abundant supply of palm fruit. With an average operating hour of up to 20 hours per day, PKS blanks produce solid waste in the form of fiber, shells, and empty bunches, as well as significant liquid waste. The amount of waste produced by PKS Blangkahan is substantial, and if not managed properly, it can lead to environmental pollution and health risks.

Energy from Solid Waste: Potential and Benefits

Solid waste from oil palm processing is not only a problem for the environment, but it is also a great potential resource to be used as renewable energy. The biomass processing process from this waste can be developed into a Palm Oil Biomass Power Plant (PLTBS) which is expected to be able to produce energy of 3 MW. By utilizing these waste, PKS Blangkahan can reduce operational costs and dependence on more expensive conventional energy sources. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste can also provide economic benefits to the factory and the surrounding community.

The benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste are numerous. Firstly, it can reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills, which can lead to environmental pollution and health risks. Secondly, it can provide a new source of income for the factory and the surrounding community. Thirdly, it can reduce dependence on conventional energy sources, which can lead to cost savings. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a win-win situation for the environment and the economy.

Environmental and Economic Impact Analysis

The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste has a positive impact, both in terms of the environment and economy. By utilizing the waste produced, the risk of pollution can be minimized, as well as improving environmental sustainability. In addition, the existence of PLTBS in PKS Blangkahan can provide economic added value for the factory and the surrounding community. By selling the energy produced, the factory not only gets savings, but also increases income. The economic benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste can be significant, and it can provide a new source of income for the factory and the surrounding community.

The environmental impact of using renewable energy from oil palm waste is also significant. By utilizing the waste produced, the risk of pollution can be minimized, as well as improving environmental sustainability. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste can also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which can contribute to climate change.

Conclusion

The construction of PLTBS in PKS Blangkahan is a strategic step in supporting government policies to promote renewable energy. By utilizing oil palm waste, PKS blakahan can not only operate independently in terms of energy, but also contributes to reducing waste and pollution. Thus, this project is a good example in sustainable and environmentally friendly development planning. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a step forward for the palm oil industry in Indonesia to achieve higher efficiency and sustainability.

Recommendations

Based on the case study of PLTBS development in PKS Blangkahan, the following recommendations can be made:

The government should provide incentives for oil palm factories to develop independent power plants using renewable energy from oil palm waste.
The oil palm industry should prioritize the use of renewable energy from oil palm waste to reduce dependence on conventional energy sources and minimize waste and pollution.
The development of PLTBS in PKS Blangkahan should be replicated in other oil palm factories to promote the use of renewable energy from oil palm waste.

Conclusion

The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a solution to reduce dependence on conventional energy sources and minimize waste and pollution. The case study of PLTBS development in PKS Blangkahan is a good example of sustainable and environmentally friendly development planning. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a step forward for the palm oil industry in Indonesia to achieve higher efficiency and sustainability.
Renewable Energy Remaining Solid Oil Oil Processing Waste Output (Case Study of Planning for the Development of PLTBS PKS Blakahan)

Q&A: Utilization of Renewable Energy from Oil Palm Waste

In our previous article, we discussed the case study of PLTBS development in PKS Blangkahan, a palm oil factory in Indonesia that utilizes renewable energy from oil palm waste. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about the utilization of renewable energy from oil palm waste.

Q: What is the potential of oil palm waste as a source of renewable energy?

A: Oil palm waste has a high potential as a source of renewable energy. The biomass processing process from this waste can be developed into a Palm Oil Biomass Power Plant (PLTBS) which is expected to be able to produce energy of 3 MW.

Q: What are the benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste?

A: The benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste are numerous. It can reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills, which can lead to environmental pollution and health risks. It can also provide a new source of income for the factory and the surrounding community. Additionally, it can reduce dependence on conventional energy sources, which can lead to cost savings.

Q: How does the use of renewable energy from oil palm waste impact the environment?

A: The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste has a positive impact on the environment. By utilizing the waste produced, the risk of pollution can be minimized, as well as improving environmental sustainability. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste can also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which can contribute to climate change.

Q: What are the economic benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste?

A: The economic benefits of using renewable energy from oil palm waste are significant. By selling the energy produced, the factory not only gets savings, but also increases income. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste can also provide a new source of income for the factory and the surrounding community.

Q: How can the government support the development of PLTBS in oil palm factories?

A: The government can support the development of PLTBS in oil palm factories by providing incentives, such as tax breaks or subsidies, to encourage the use of renewable energy from oil palm waste. The government can also provide technical assistance and training to help oil palm factories develop their own PLTBS.

Q: What are the challenges facing the development of PLTBS in oil palm factories?

A: The challenges facing the development of PLTBS in oil palm factories include the high upfront costs of building a PLTBS, the lack of technical expertise, and the need for significant investment in infrastructure. Additionally, there may be regulatory and policy barriers that need to be addressed.

Q: How can oil palm factories overcome these challenges?

A: Oil palm factories can overcome these challenges by seeking technical assistance and training from experts, investing in infrastructure, and working with government agencies and other stakeholders to address regulatory and policy barriers.

Q: What is the future of renewable energy from oil palm waste?

A: The future of renewable energy from oil palm waste is bright. As the demand for renewable energy continues to grow, the use of oil palm waste as a source of renewable energy is expected to increase. Additionally, the development of new technologies and innovations is expected to make the use of renewable energy from oil palm waste more efficient and cost-effective.

Conclusion

The utilization of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a solution to reduce dependence on conventional energy sources and minimize waste and pollution. The case study of PLTBS development in PKS Blangkahan is a good example of sustainable and environmentally friendly development planning. The use of renewable energy from oil palm waste is a step forward for the palm oil industry in Indonesia to achieve higher efficiency and sustainability.