Develop a clear career path

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 69 views

Understanding Unemployment and its Psychological Impacts on School-Going Youths

2.1 Define the term unemployment and state ONE reason for unemployment.

Unemployment is a complex and multifaceted issue that affects individuals, communities, and economies worldwide. It is defined as a situation where a person is capable and willing to work, but is unable to find employment. This can be due to various reasons, including a lack of job opportunities, inadequate skills, or a mismatch between the job seeker's qualifications and the requirements of the job market.

One reason for unemployment is:

Lack of job opportunities: This is one of the primary reasons for unemployment. When there are not enough job openings to match the number of job seekers, it can lead to a situation where people are unable to find employment, despite their best efforts.

2.2 Mention FOUR psychological impacts of unemployment on school-going youths.

Unemployment can have a significant impact on the mental health and well-being of school-going youths. The uncertainty and insecurity associated with unemployment can lead to a range of psychological impacts, including:

Anxiety and stress: The pressure to find a job and the fear of not being able to support oneself or one's family can lead to feelings of anxiety and stress.
Depression: The prolonged period of unemployment can lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair, which can manifest as depression.
Loss of self-esteem: The inability to find employment can lead to a loss of self-esteem and confidence, which can affect a person's overall well-being.
Social isolation: Unemployment can lead to social isolation, as people may withdraw from social interactions and relationships due to feelings of shame or embarrassment.

2.3 Indicate the importance of making proper subject choices at grade 10 for you to

Making proper subject choices at grade 10 is crucial for several reasons. It can help students:

Develop a clear career path: By choosing subjects that align with their career goals, students can develop a clear direction and focus for their future.
Improve academic performance: Choosing subjects that are relevant and interesting can lead to improved academic performance and a greater sense of engagement with learning.
Enhance employability: By choosing subjects that are in demand in the job market, students can enhance their employability and increase their chances of finding employment after completing their education.
Reduce stress and anxiety: Making informed subject choices can reduce stress and anxiety related to academic performance and future career prospects.

The Impact of Unemployment on School-Going Youths

Unemployment can have a significant impact on school-going youths, affecting their mental health, academic performance, and future career prospects. It is essential for students to make informed subject choices at grade 10 to develop a clear career path, improve academic performance, enhance employability, and reduce stress and anxiety.

The Importance of Career Guidance

Career guidance is essential for school-going youths to make informed subject choices and develop a clear career path. Career guidance can help students:

Explore career options: Career guidance can help students explore different career options and identify their strengths and interests.
Develop a career plan: By identifying their career goals and developing a plan to achieve them, students can create a clear direction and focus for their future.
Improve academic performance: Career guidance can help students choose subjects that are relevant and interesting, leading to improved academic performance and a greater sense of engagement with learning.
Enhance employability: By choosing subjects that are in demand in the job market, students can enhance their employability and increase their chances of finding employment after completing their education.

Conclusion

Unemployment can have a significant impact on school-going youths, affecting their mental health, academic performance, and future career prospects. Making proper subject choices at grade 10 is crucial for developing a clear career path, improving academic performance, enhancing employability, and reducing stress and anxiety. Career guidance is essential for school-going youths to make informed subject choices and develop a clear career path. By providing career guidance and support, educators and policymakers can help students navigate the complexities of the job market and achieve their full potential.
Frequently Asked Questions: Unemployment and Career Guidance

Q: What are the main causes of unemployment among school-going youths?

A: The main causes of unemployment among school-going youths include a lack of job opportunities, inadequate skills, and a mismatch between the job seeker's qualifications and the requirements of the job market.

Q: How can unemployment affect a person's mental health?

A: Unemployment can lead to feelings of anxiety, stress, depression, and social isolation, which can have a significant impact on a person's mental health and well-being.

Q: What are the benefits of making proper subject choices at grade 10?

A: Making proper subject choices at grade 10 can help students develop a clear career path, improve academic performance, enhance employability, and reduce stress and anxiety.

Q: How can career guidance help school-going youths?

A: Career guidance can help school-going youths explore career options, develop a career plan, improve academic performance, and enhance employability.

Q: What are some common career options for school-going youths?

A: Some common career options for school-going youths include:

STEM careers: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) careers are in high demand and can lead to well-paying jobs in fields such as technology, engineering, and healthcare.
Business and finance careers: Careers in business and finance can lead to opportunities in management, marketing, and finance.
Healthcare careers: Careers in healthcare can lead to opportunities in nursing, medicine, and healthcare administration.
Arts and humanities careers: Careers in the arts and humanities can lead to opportunities in teaching, writing, and the arts.

Q: How can school-going youths prepare for the job market?

A: School-going youths can prepare for the job market by:

Developing a strong work ethic: A strong work ethic is essential for success in the job market.
Building a professional network: Building a professional network can lead to opportunities and connections in the job market.
Gaining relevant skills and experience: Gaining relevant skills and experience can make a person more attractive to potential employers.
Staying up-to-date with industry trends: Staying up-to-date with industry trends can help a person stay competitive in the job market.

Q: What are some common mistakes that school-going youths make when choosing subjects?

A: Some common mistakes that school-going youths make when choosing subjects include:

Choosing subjects based on popularity: Choosing subjects based on popularity can lead to a lack of interest and engagement.
Not considering career goals: Not considering career goals can lead to a mismatch between the subject chosen and the career path.
Not seeking advice: Not seeking advice from teachers, counselors, or career advisors can lead to a lack of guidance and support.

Q: How can parents and educators support school-going youths in making informed subject choices?

A: Parents and educators can support school-going youths in making informed subject choices by:

Providing guidance and advice: Providing guidance and advice can help school-going youths make informed decisions.
Encouraging exploration: Encouraging exploration of different subjects and career options can help school-going youths discover their interests and strengths.
Supporting career development: Supporting career development can help school-going youths develop a clear career path and make informed subject choices.

Conclusion

Unemployment and career guidance are complex issues that require a comprehensive approach. By understanding the causes of unemployment, the benefits of making proper subject choices, and the importance of career guidance, school-going youths can make informed decisions about their future. Parents and educators can play a crucial role in supporting school-going youths by providing guidance, encouragement, and support.