Creating a Correct IIE Harvard Reference List Entry for an Opinion Article

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 138 views

Understanding the Basics of IIE Harvard Referencing

The IIE Harvard referencing style is a widely used citation method in academic writing. It is essential to understand the basics of this style to ensure accurate and consistent referencing throughout your work. In this article, we will focus on creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article.

What is an IIE Harvard Reference List Entry?

An IIE Harvard reference list entry is a detailed citation that provides information about the source material used in your research. It includes the author's name, publication title, publication date, and other relevant details. The reference list entry is usually listed at the end of your document, in alphabetical order, and serves as a reference for your readers.

Creating a Correct IIE Harvard Reference List Entry for an Opinion Article

To create a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article, you need to follow these steps:

Author's Name: The author's name should be listed in the format "Surname, Initials." For example, "Ramphele, M."
Publication Title: The publication title should be listed in title case, with the first word capitalized. For example, "Who are we as South Africans?"
Publication Date: The publication date should be listed in the format "Day Month Year." For example, "20 February 2020."
Website: The website should be listed in the format "Website Title." For example, "News24."
URL: The URL should be listed in the format "https://www.website.com/article-title."
Access Date: The access date should be listed in the format "Day Month Year." For example, "20 February 2020."

Example of a Correct IIE Harvard Reference List Entry for an Opinion Article

Here is an example of a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article:

Ramphele, M. (2020, February 20). Who are we as South Africans? News24. https://www.news24.com/article-title

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article, there are several common mistakes to avoid:

Incorrect author's name: Make sure to list the author's name in the correct format, with the surname first and the initials second.
Incorrect publication title: Make sure to list the publication title in title case, with the first word capitalized.
Incorrect publication date: Make sure to list the publication date in the correct format, with the day, month, and year separated by spaces.
Incorrect website: Make sure to list the website in the correct format, with the title in title case and the URL in the correct format.
Incorrect access date: Make sure to list the access date in the correct format, with the day, month, and year separated by spaces.

Conclusion

Creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article requires attention to detail and a clear understanding of the IIE Harvard referencing style. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that your reference list entry is accurate and consistent. Remember to avoid common mistakes and always double-check your work before submitting it.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the IIE Harvard referencing style? The IIE Harvard referencing style is a widely used citation method in academic writing.
How do I create a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article? To create a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article, you need to follow the steps outlined in this article.
What are the common mistakes to avoid when creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article? The common mistakes to avoid when creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article include incorrect author's name, incorrect publication title, incorrect publication date, incorrect website, and incorrect access date.

References

IIE (n.d.). IIE Harvard Referencing Style Guide. Retrieved from https://www.iie.ac.za/referencing-style-guide
News24 (2020). Who are we as South Africans? Retrieved from https://www.news24.com/article-title
IIE Harvard Referencing Style: Frequently Asked Questions ===========================================================

Understanding the IIE Harvard Referencing Style

The IIE Harvard referencing style is a widely used citation method in academic writing. It is essential to understand the basics of this style to ensure accurate and consistent referencing throughout your work. In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about the IIE Harvard referencing style.

Q: What is the IIE Harvard referencing style?

A: The IIE Harvard referencing style is a widely used citation method in academic writing. It is a parenthetical citation style, which means that the author's name and publication date are included in the text, usually in parentheses.

Q: How do I create a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article?

A: To create a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article, you need to follow these steps:

Author's Name: The author's name should be listed in the format "Surname, Initials." For example, "Ramphele, M."
Publication Title: The publication title should be listed in title case, with the first word capitalized. For example, "Who are we as South Africans?"
Publication Date: The publication date should be listed in the format "Day Month Year." For example, "20 February 2020."
Website: The website should be listed in the format "Website Title." For example, "News24."
URL: The URL should be listed in the format "https://www.website.com/article-title."
Access Date: The access date should be listed in the format "Day Month Year." For example, "20 February 2020."

Q: What are the common mistakes to avoid when creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article?

A: The common mistakes to avoid when creating a correct IIE Harvard reference list entry for an opinion article include:

Incorrect author's name: Make sure to list the author's name in the correct format, with the surname first and the initials second.
Incorrect publication title: Make sure to list the publication title in title case, with the first word capitalized.
Incorrect publication date: Make sure to list the publication date in the correct format, with the day, month, and year separated by spaces.
Incorrect website: Make sure to list the website in the correct format, with the title in title case and the URL in the correct format.
Incorrect access date: Make sure to list the access date in the correct format, with the day, month, and year separated by spaces.

Q: How do I cite a book in the IIE Harvard referencing style?

A: To cite a book in the IIE Harvard referencing style, you need to include the author's name, publication title, publication date, and page numbers (if applicable). Here is an example:

Author, A. (Year). Title of book. Publisher.

Example:

Smith, J. (2020). The History of South Africa. Penguin Books.

Q: How do I cite a journal article in the IIE Harvard referencing style?

A: To cite a journal article in the IIE Harvard referencing style, you need to include the author's name, publication title, publication date, volume and issue numbers, and page numbers. Here is an example:

Author, A. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, Volume(Issue), pp. Page numbers.

Example:

Johnson, K. (2020). The Impact of Climate Change on South Africa. Journal of Environmental Studies, 20(1), 12-20.

Q: How do I cite a website in the IIE Harvard referencing style?

A: To cite a website in the IIE Harvard referencing style, you need to include the author's name, publication title, publication date, and URL. Here is an example:

Author, A. (Year). Title of website. Retrieved from https://www.website.com/article-title

Example:

Ramphele, M. (2020). Who are we as South Africans? Retrieved from https://www.news24.com/article-title

Conclusion

The IIE Harvard referencing style is a widely used citation method in academic writing. By understanding the basics of this style and following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that your reference list entry is accurate and consistent. Remember to avoid common mistakes and always double-check your work before submitting it.

References

IIE (n.d.). IIE Harvard Referencing Style Guide. Retrieved from https://www.iie.ac.za/referencing-style-guide
News24 (2020). Who are we as South Africans? Retrieved from https://www.news24.com/article-title