Conversion from Kelvin to Celsius

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 40 views

Understanding the Basics of Temperature Scales

Temperature is a fundamental physical quantity that is used to measure the thermal energy of a substance. There are three main temperature scales: Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. In this article, we will focus on the conversion of temperature from Kelvin to Celsius.

The Kelvin Scale

The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale, meaning that it is based on the absolute zero point, which is the theoretical temperature at which all matter would have zero entropy. The Kelvin scale is defined such that 0 K is absolute zero, and it is used in scientific and technical applications.

The Celsius Scale

The Celsius scale is a relative temperature scale, meaning that it is based on a reference point, which is the freezing point of water at standard atmospheric pressure. The Celsius scale is defined such that 0°C is the freezing point of water, and 100°C is the boiling point of water.

Conversion from Kelvin to Celsius

To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius, we can use the following formula:

T(°C) = T(K) - 273.15

where T(°C) is the temperature in Celsius, and T(K) is the temperature in Kelvin.

Applying the Conversion Formula

Now, let's apply the conversion formula to the given temperature of 49 K.

T(°C) = 49 K - 273.15 T(°C) = -224.15°C

Rounding the Answer

Since the answer choices are given in whole degrees Celsius, we can round the answer to the nearest whole number.

T(°C) ≈ -224°C

Conclusion

In conclusion, the temperature of a substance with a temperature of 49 K is approximately -224°C.

Answer

The correct answer is B. -224°C.

Additional Information

It's worth noting that the Kelvin scale is used in scientific and technical applications, while the Celsius scale is used in everyday applications. The Fahrenheit scale is also used in some countries, but it is not as widely used as the Celsius scale.

Temperature Conversion Table

Here is a temperature conversion table for reference:

Temperature (K)	Temperature (°C)
0 K	-273.15°C
100 K	-173.15°C
200 K	-73.15°C
300 K	26.85°C
400 K	126.85°C
500 K	226.85°C

Real-World Applications

Temperature conversion is an important concept in many real-world applications, such as:

Weather forecasting: Temperature conversion is used to predict weather patterns and provide accurate temperature readings.
Cooking: Temperature conversion is used to ensure that food is cooked at the correct temperature.
Scientific research: Temperature conversion is used in scientific research to measure and analyze temperature data.

Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

In this article, we will answer some frequently asked questions about temperature conversion.

Q: What is the difference between the Kelvin and Celsius scales?

A: The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale, meaning that it is based on the absolute zero point, which is the theoretical temperature at which all matter would have zero entropy. The Celsius scale, on the other hand, is a relative temperature scale, meaning that it is based on a reference point, which is the freezing point of water at standard atmospheric pressure.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Kelvin to Celsius, you can use the following formula:

T(°C) = T(K) - 273.15

where T(°C) is the temperature in Celsius, and T(K) is the temperature in Kelvin.

Q: What is the formula for converting a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the following formula:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15

where T(K) is the temperature in Kelvin, and T(°C) is the temperature in Celsius.

Q: How do I convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius?

A: To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius, you can use the following formula:

T(°C) = (T(°F) - 32) × 5/9

where T(°C) is the temperature in Celsius, and T(°F) is the temperature in Fahrenheit.

Q: What is the formula for converting a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit?

A: To convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit, you can use the following formula:

T(°F) = (T(°C) × 9/5) + 32

where T(°F) is the temperature in Fahrenheit, and T(°C) is the temperature in Celsius.

Q: Why is it important to convert temperatures between scales?

A: Converting temperatures between scales is important because different scales are used in different applications. For example, the Kelvin scale is used in scientific and technical applications, while the Celsius scale is used in everyday applications. By converting temperatures between scales, you can ensure that you are using the correct scale for your application.

Q: Can I use a temperature conversion chart to convert temperatures between scales?

A: Yes, you can use a temperature conversion chart to convert temperatures between scales. However, it's always a good idea to double-check your calculations using a formula to ensure accuracy.

Q: What are some common temperature conversion mistakes to avoid?

A: Some common temperature conversion mistakes to avoid include:

Forgetting to convert the temperature to the correct scale
Using the wrong formula for the conversion
Not rounding the answer to the correct number of decimal places
Not checking the units of the temperature being converted

Conclusion

In conclusion, temperature conversion is an important concept that is used in many real-world applications. By understanding the basics of temperature scales and how to convert between them, you can ensure accurate temperature readings and make informed decisions.