Balancing infrastructure development with environmental preservation

Oct 13, 2025 by wbrum.org 12 views

The Influence of Kualanamu Airport on the Socioeconomic Community in Aras Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency

Introduction

The presence of Kualanamu Airport in Deli Serdang has had a significant impact on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village, Beringin District. As a major air transportation hub, the airport has connected various regions, provinces, and even countries, facilitating the exchange of goods, services, and ideas. However, this growth has also led to changes in the land use patterns, with agricultural land being converted into built land. This study aims to investigate the influence of the presence of Kualanamu Airport on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village.

Background

Kualanamu Airport is a significant infrastructure development in Deli Serdang, providing air transportation services to the region. The airport's presence has created new opportunities for economic growth, trade, and tourism. However, the growth has also led to concerns about the impact on the local environment and social welfare. The conversion of agricultural land into built land has raised concerns about food security and the preservation of natural resources.

Methodology

This study used an explanatory method with a quantitative approach to investigate the relationship between the presence of Kualanamu Airport and the socioeconomic conditions of the village community. A total of 82 family heads (KK) were sampled, and the results of the analysis showed a significant positive relationship between the presence of the airport and the socioeconomic conditions of the people of Aras Village.

Results

The results of the analysis showed a product moment correlation coefficient of Rxy = 0.525, which is greater than the table number of 0.217. This indicates a significant positive relationship between the presence of Kualanamu Airport and the socioeconomic conditions of the people of Aras Village. The results suggest that the presence of the airport has had a positive impact on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village.

Discussion

The presence of Kualanamu Airport has not only increased transportation accessibility for the local community but also has the potential to accelerate economic growth. With the airport, the people of Aras Kabu Village can more easily reach a wider market, both for local products and to get services and goods that were previously difficult to access. This can trigger the development of economic sectors such as trade, tourism, and services.

However, changes that occur must also be watched out for, especially related to the reduction in agricultural land. The conversion of agricultural land into built land is a serious issue that can have a negative impact on local food security. Therefore, a wise policy is needed from the government to balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land. For example, an integrated agricultural program can be implemented to maintain the remaining land productivity, as well as encouraging innovation in more efficient farming.

Conclusion

The conclusion of this study shows that the presence of Kualanamu Airport has a positive impact on the socioeconomic community of the village of Aras Kabu. However, keep in mind that growth that occurs must be accompanied by efforts to preserve the environment and social welfare. With the right approach, this positive impact can be maximized, so that people can enjoy the benefits of infrastructure development while maintaining balance with existing natural resources.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Balancing infrastructure development with environmental preservation: The government should implement policies that balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land and natural resources.
Implementing integrated agricultural programs: The government should implement integrated agricultural programs to maintain the remaining land productivity and encourage innovation in more efficient farming.
Encouraging sustainable economic growth: The government should encourage sustainable economic growth by promoting trade, tourism, and services that are environmentally friendly and socially responsible.
Providing support to affected communities: The government should provide support to affected communities, including those who have lost their agricultural land, to help them adapt to the changes.

Limitations

This study has several limitations, including:

Sample size: The sample size of 82 family heads (KK) may not be representative of the entire village community.
Data collection method: The data was collected through a survey, which may not be the most accurate method of data collection.
Time frame: The study was conducted over a short period, which may not capture the long-term effects of the airport's presence.

Future Research Directions

Future research should aim to:

Investigate the long-term effects of the airport's presence: Future research should investigate the long-term effects of the airport's presence on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village.
Examine the impact of the airport on local food security: Future research should examine the impact of the airport on local food security and the preservation of agricultural land.
Develop policies to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation: Future research should develop policies to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation and social welfare.

References

[1] Kualanamu Airport. (2022). Kualanamu Airport Official Website.
[2] Deli Serdang Regency. (2022). Deli Serdang Regency Official Website.
[3] Beringin District. (2022). Beringin District Official Website.
[4] Aras Village. (2022). Aras Village Official Website.

Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Influence of Kualanamu Airport on the Socioeconomic Community in Aras Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency

Q: What is the main focus of this study?

A: The main focus of this study is to investigate the influence of the presence of Kualanamu Airport on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency.

Q: What method was used in this study?

A: This study used an explanatory method with a quantitative approach to investigate the relationship between the presence of Kualanamu Airport and the socioeconomic conditions of the village community.

Q: What were the results of the analysis?

A: The results of the analysis showed a product moment correlation coefficient of Rxy = 0.525, which is greater than the table number of 0.217. This indicates a significant positive relationship between the presence of Kualanamu Airport and the socioeconomic conditions of the people of Aras Village.

Q: What are the potential benefits of the presence of Kualanamu Airport?

A: The presence of Kualanamu Airport has the potential to accelerate economic growth, increase transportation accessibility, and trigger the development of economic sectors such as trade, tourism, and services.

Q: What are the potential drawbacks of the presence of Kualanamu Airport?

A: The presence of Kualanamu Airport may lead to the reduction in agricultural land, which can have a negative impact on local food security. Therefore, a wise policy is needed from the government to balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land.

Q: What recommendations are made in this study?

A: Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Balancing infrastructure development with environmental preservation: The government should implement policies that balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land and natural resources.
Implementing integrated agricultural programs: The government should implement integrated agricultural programs to maintain the remaining land productivity and encourage innovation in more efficient farming.
Encouraging sustainable economic growth: The government should encourage sustainable economic growth by promoting trade, tourism, and services that are environmentally friendly and socially responsible.
Providing support to affected communities: The government should provide support to affected communities, including those who have lost their agricultural land, to help them adapt to the changes.

Q: What are the limitations of this study?

A: This study has several limitations, including:

Sample size: The sample size of 82 family heads (KK) may not be representative of the entire village community.
Data collection method: The data was collected through a survey, which may not be the most accurate method of data collection.
Time frame: The study was conducted over a short period, which may not capture the long-term effects of the airport's presence.

Q: What are the future research directions?

A: Future research should aim to:

Investigate the long-term effects of the airport's presence: Future research should investigate the long-term effects of the airport's presence on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village.
Examine the impact of the airport on local food security: Future research should examine the impact of the airport on local food security and the preservation of agricultural land.
Develop policies to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation: Future research should develop policies to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation and social welfare.

Q: What are the implications of this study?

A: The implications of this study are that the presence of Kualanamu Airport has a positive impact on the socioeconomic community in Aras Village, but it also highlights the need for a wise policy to balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land and natural resources.

Q: What are the recommendations for policymakers?

A: Policymakers should consider the following recommendations:

Implement policies that balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation: Policymakers should implement policies that balance the development of infrastructure with the preservation of agricultural land and natural resources.
Develop integrated agricultural programs: Policymakers should develop integrated agricultural programs to maintain the remaining land productivity and encourage innovation in more efficient farming.
Encourage sustainable economic growth: Policymakers should encourage sustainable economic growth by promoting trade, tourism, and services that are environmentally friendly and socially responsible.
Provide support to affected communities: Policymakers should provide support to affected communities, including those who have lost their agricultural land, to help them adapt to the changes.